PPP1R14C
protein-codingprotein phosphatase 1 regulatory inhibitor subunit 14C, the group of Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunits
Gene summary
The degree of protein phosphorylation is regulated by a balance of protein kinase and phosphatase activities. Protein phosphatase-1 (PP1; see MIM 176875) is a signal-transducing phosphatase that influences neuronal activity, protein synthesis, metabolism, muscle contraction, and cell division. PPP1R14C is an inhibitor of PP1 (Liu et al., 2002 [PubMed 11812771]).[supplied by OMIM, Feb 2010]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~107.3 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to PPP1R14C variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_030949.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 0 | |||||
| missense | 25 | 25 | ||||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 1 | 1 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 26 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_112211.1 | 4 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000355260.4 | 4 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000563508.1 | 2 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000563508.1 | 2 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Glucocorticoid Receptor Pathway
- Nuclear Receptors Meta-Pathway
- Integrin-linked kinase signaling
Biological Process
- negative regulation of phosphoprotein phosphatase activity
- regulation of phosphorylation
Molecular Function
- protein serine/threonine phosphatase inhibitor activity
Cellular Component
- cytoplasm
- membrane
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000361131
- Coding exons
- 4
- Length
- 107282
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125697
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 6
- Defined
- 125703
- p
- 0.0000239
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.670 | 63 | 79.9 | 0.789 | 0.00000375 | 1034 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 24 | 26.751 | 0.89716 | 349 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.732 | 37 | 31.8 | 1.17 | 0.00000151 | 330 |
| Loss of Function | 0.920 | 5 | 7.77 | 0.644 | 3.31e-7 | 91 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000031 | 0.000029 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000027 | 0.000026 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000069 | 0.000065 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Inhibitor of the PP1 regulatory subunit PPP1CA.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.0972
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.562
- RVIS EVS
- 0.04
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 56.25
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.478
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |