SLC30A3
protein-codingsolute carrier family 30 member 3, the group of Solute carrier family 30
Gene summary
Enables zinc ion transmembrane transporter activity. Involved in zinc ion import into lysosome. Located in cytoplasmic vesicle; lysosomal membrane; and microvesicle. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]
- ZNT3
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~22.1 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to SLC30A3 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_003459.5. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 3 | 2 | 6 | ||
| missense | 47 | 1 | 48 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 0 | |||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 48 | 4 | 2 | 54 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_003450.2 | 8 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000233535.4 | 8 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001305878.1 | 9 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001305879.1 | 8 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Zinc homeostasis
- Transport of bile salts and organic acids, metal ions and amine compounds
- SLC-mediated transmembrane transport
- Transport of small molecules
- Metal ion SLC transporters
Biological Process
- response to zinc ion
- positive regulation of transport
- regulation of sequestering of zinc ion
- zinc ion transmembrane transport
- zinc ion import into synaptic vesicle
Molecular Function
- zinc ion transmembrane transporter activity
- protein binding
- zinc-transporting ATPase activity
Cellular Component
- cytoplasm
- lysosomal membrane
- endosome
- late endosome
- plasma membrane
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000233535
- Coding exons
- 8
- Length
- 22134
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125735
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 10
- Defined
- 125745
- p
- 0.0000398
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 1.73 | 170 | 247 | 0.689 | 0.0000151 | 2453 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 38 | 74.502 | 0.51005 | 753 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.314 | 104 | 108 | 0.962 | 0.00000685 | 853 |
| Loss of Function | 2.90 | 3 | 15.2 | 0.197 | 7.98e-7 | 168 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00013 | 0.00012 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.00020 | 0.00020 | rare |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0.000048 | 0.000046 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.0000089 | 0.0000088 | rare |
| South Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Other | 0.00033 | 0.00033 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Involved in accumulation of zinc in synaptic vesicles. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97441}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.159
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.499
- RVIS EVS
- -0.8
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 12.24
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.881
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |