SMG5

protein-coding

SMG5 nonsense mediated mRNA decay factor

Gene summary

SMG5 is involved in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (Ohnishi et al., 2003 [PubMed 14636577]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

MANE transcript

NM_015327.3

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:145B:7

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.27

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr1:156,249,224-156,282,825

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~33.6 kb
Loading mutation effect viewer...

GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to SMG5 variants in ClinVar

2 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 134
not providedTotal: 3

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_015327.3. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
5
clinvar
1
clinvar
6
missense
135
clinvar
5
clinvar
1
clinvar
141
nonsense
1
clinvar
1
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
4
clinvar
4
Total0014561152
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 64 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_015327.3RefSeqNP_056142.222MANE Select
ENST00000361813.5EnsemblENSP00000355261.522MANE Select
NM_001323614.2RefSeqNP_001310543.121Standard
NM_001323615.2RefSeqNP_001310544.121Standard

Model Organisms & Knockout Phenotypes

Observed phenotypic effects in mouse and zebrafish models

Gene / ModelOrganismObserved Phenotype
smg5Danio rerio

Structure: extension

Quality: decreased thickness

abnormal

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • mRNA surveillance pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
  • Regulation of Telomerase
  • Signaling events mediated by HDAC Class I

Biological Process

  • nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, nonsense-mediated decay
  • mRNA export from nucleus
  • telomere maintenance via telomerase
  • regulation of telomere maintenance
  • regulation of telomere maintenance via telomerase

Molecular Function

  • protein binding
  • ubiquitin protein ligase binding
  • telomeric DNA binding
  • histone deacetylase binding
  • protein phosphatase 2A binding

Cellular Component

  • nucleus
  • telomerase holoenzyme complex
  • cytoplasm
  • cytosol

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000361813
Coding exons
22
Length
33606
Individuals with no LoFs
125721
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
27
Defined
125748
p
0.000107
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense1.135105870.8690.00003456627
Missense (PolyPhen)129171.160.753681949
Synonymous-0.2252292251.020.00001231994
Loss of Function5.081556.10.2680.00000317614

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.0000620.000062rare
Latino/Admixed American0.0000870.000087rare
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000300.00030rare
East Asian0.000220.00022rare
Finnish0.0000920.000092rare
European (Non-Finnish)0.0000990.000097rare
South Asian0.0000660.000065rare
Other0.000160.00016rare

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Plays a role in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. Does not have RNase activity by itself. Promotes dephosphorylation of UPF1. Together with SMG7 is thought to provide a link to the mRNA degradation machinery involving exonucleolytic pathways, and to serve as an adapter for UPF1 to protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A), thereby triggering UPF1 dephosphorylation. Necessary for TERT activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17053788}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.126

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.506
RVIS EVS
-1.02
RVIS percentile EVS
8.14

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
E
Essential (CRISPR2)
E
Essential (gene trap)
E
Indispensability pred.
N
Indispensability score
0.202

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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