TMEM185A

protein-coding

transmembrane protein 185A

Gene summary

The protein encoded by this gene is predicted to be a transmembrane protein. This gene is best known for localizing to the CpG island of the fragile site FRAXF. The 5' untranslated region of this gene contains a CGG trinucleotide repeat sequence that normally consists of 7-40 tandem CGG repeats but which can expand to greater than 300 repeats. Methylation of the CpG island leads to transcriptional silencing of this gene, but neither the silencing nor an expanded repeat region appear to manifest itself in a clear phenotypic manner. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene of this gene has been defined on the X chromosome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

Previous symbols:
  • CXorf13
  • FAM11A
  • FRAXF

MANE transcript

NM_032508.4

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:70B:1

Top phenotype

—

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chrX:149,596,556-149,631,912

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~35.4 kb
Loading mutation effect viewer...

GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to TMEM185A variants in ClinVar

1 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 9

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_032508.4. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
9
clinvar
9
missense
47
clinvar
1
clinvar
48
nonsense
3
clinvar
3
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
11
clinvar
11
Total00701071
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 28 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_032508.4RefSeqNP_115897.17MANE Select
ENST00000600449.8EnsemblENSP00000471932.17MANE Select
NM_001174092.3RefSeqNP_001167563.16Standard
NM_001282302.2RefSeqNP_001269231.14Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Molecular Function

  • protein binding

Cellular Component

  • integral component of membrane
  • dendrite

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.113

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
N
Indispensability score
0.114

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumLowLow
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumLowMedium
CancerMediumLowMedium
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