1-11114380-C-A

Position:

• chr1-11114380-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 15 ACMG points: 15P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP2 PP3_Moderate PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_004958.4(MTOR):​c.7238G>T​(p.Ser2413Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S2413C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: MTOR NM_004958.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.54

Genes affected

MTOR (HGNC:3942): (mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to a family of phosphatidylinositol kinase-related kinases. These kinases mediate cellular responses to stresses such as DNA damage and nutrient deprivation. This kinase is a component of two distinct complexes, mTORC1, which controls protein synthesis, cell growth and proliferation, and mTORC2, which is a regulator of the actin cytoskeleton, and promotes cell survival and cell cycle progression. This protein acts as the target for the cell-cycle arrest and immunosuppressive effects of the FKBP12-rapamycin complex. Inhibitors of mTOR are used in organ transplants as immunosuppressants, and are being evaluated for their therapeutic potential in SARS-CoV-2 infections. Mutations in this gene are associated with Smith-Kingsmore syndrome and somatic focal cortical dysplasia type II. The ANGPTL7 gene is located in an intron of this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 15 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_004958.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), MTOR. . Gene score misZ 7.0206 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 9.4864 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with macrocephaly-intellectual disability-neurodevelopmental disorder-small thorax syndrome, overgrowth syndrome and/or cerebral malformations due to abnormalities in MTOR pathway genes.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.896
• PP5: Variant 1-11114380-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-11114380-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 520633.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MTOR	NM_004958.4	c.7238G>T	p.Ser2413Ile	missense_variant	53/58	ENST00000361445.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MTOR	ENST00000361445.9	c.7238G>T	p.Ser2413Ile	missense_variant	53/58	1	NM_004958.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

May 09, 2016

- -

CEBALID syndrome Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

Equipe Genetique des Anomalies du Developpement, Université de Bourgogne

Sep 01, 2020

- -

Macrocephaly-intellectual disability-neurodevelopmental disorder-small thorax syndrome Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Baylor Genetics

Apr 26, 2023

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.41	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.35
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.42	T;D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.94
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.92
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.58	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.90	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.36	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.0	.;M;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.83	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.0	D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.80
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0050	D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	.;D;.
Vest4		0.86
MutPred		0.56		.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0347);.;
MVP		0.96
MPC		2.7
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.8
Varity_R		0.96
gMVP		0.93

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1553171141; hg19: chr1-11174437; COSMIC: COSV63873827;