1-12001475-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1

The NM_014874.4(MFN2):​c.891C>T​(p.Ala297Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00102 in 1,614,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A297A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00084 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0010 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

MFN2
NM_014874.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.83

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MFN2 (HGNC:16877): (mitofusin 2) This gene encodes a mitochondrial membrane protein that participates in mitochondrial fusion and contributes to the maintenance and operation of the mitochondrial network. This protein is involved in the regulation of vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation, and it may play a role in the pathophysiology of obesity. Mutations in this gene cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2A2, and hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy VI, which are both disorders of the peripheral nervous system. Defects in this gene have also been associated with early-onset stroke. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MFN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neuropathy, hereditary motor and sensory, type 6A
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, autosomal recessive, type 2a2b;
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • multiple symmetric lipomatosis with partial lipodystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • axonal hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy
    Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2A2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy type 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • multiple symmetric lipomatosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • severe early-onset axonal neuropathy due to MFN2 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.59).
BP6
Variant 1-12001475-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-12001475-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 292373.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.83 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00084 (128/152296) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00113 (77/68020). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000928. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 48 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_014874.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MFN2
NM_014874.4
MANE Select
c.891C>Tp.Ala297Ala
synonymous
Exon 9 of 19NP_055689.1
MFN2
NM_001127660.2
c.891C>Tp.Ala297Ala
synonymous
Exon 8 of 18NP_001121132.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MFN2
ENST00000235329.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.891C>Tp.Ala297Ala
synonymous
Exon 9 of 19ENSP00000235329.5
MFN2
ENST00000675298.1
c.891C>Tp.Ala297Ala
synonymous
Exon 9 of 19ENSP00000501839.1
MFN2
ENST00000675817.1
c.891C>Tp.Ala297Ala
synonymous
Exon 9 of 20ENSP00000502422.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000841
AC:
128
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000524
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00893
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000841
AC:
211
AN:
250948
AF XY:
0.000789
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00953
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000463
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000811
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00131
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00104
AC:
1517
AN:
1461770
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000982
AC XY:
714
AN XY:
727170
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
3
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000201
AC:
9
AN:
44698
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00754
AC:
197
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000101
AC:
4
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000580
AC:
5
AN:
86232
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
7
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00108
AC:
1200
AN:
1111968
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00152
AC:
92
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
94
189
283
378
472
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
54
108
162
216
270
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000840
AC:
128
AN:
152296
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000644
AC XY:
48
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000217
AC:
9
AN:
41562
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000523
AC:
8
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00893
AC:
31
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00113
AC:
77
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
3
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
11
17
22
28
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00119
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000948
EpiCase
AF:
0.000382
EpiControl
AF:
0.000713

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
not provided (3)
-
-
2
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 (2)
-
-
2
not specified (2)
-
-
1
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (1)
-
-
1
Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy with optic atrophy (1)
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
-
1
MFN2-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
3.5
DANN
Benign
0.89
PhyloP100
-1.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.8
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11554508; hg19: chr1-12061532; COSMIC: COSV99336951; API