1-151399662-G-C

Variant names:

• chr1-151399662-G-C
• rs7172
• NM_002796.3:c.75G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_002796.3(PSMB4):​c.75G>C​(p.Pro25Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P25P) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: PSMB4 NM_002796.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.0750
• Publications: 38 publications found

Genes affected

PSMB4 (HGNC:9541): (proteasome 20S subunit beta 4) The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a highly ordered ring-shaped 20S core structure. The core structure is composed of 4 rings of 28 non-identical subunits; 2 rings are composed of 7 alpha subunits and 2 rings are composed of 7 beta subunits. Proteasomes are distributed throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentration and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. An essential function of a modified proteasome, the immunoproteasome, is the processing of class I MHC peptides. This gene encodes a member of the proteasome B-type family, also known as the T1B family, that is a 20S core beta subunit. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PSMB4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• proteasome-associated autoinflammatory syndrome 3

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ENSG00000307595 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.77).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.075 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PSMB4	NM_002796.3	c.75G>C	p.Pro25Pro	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 7	ENST00000290541.7	NP_002787.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PSMB4	ENST00000290541.7	c.75G>C	p.Pro25Pro	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 7	1	NM_002796.3	ENSP00000290541.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 63

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 135213

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.77
CADD	Benign	5.5
DANN	Benign	0.66
PhyloP100		-0.075
PromoterAI		0.0011	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.0
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs7172; hg19: chr1-151372138;