1-244863687-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_031844.3(HNRNPU):​c.621G>A​(p.Gln207Gln) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000148 in 1,563,742 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HNRNPU
NM_031844.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.80

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HNRNPU (HGNC:5048): (heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U) This gene encodes a member of a family of proteins that bind nucleic acids and function in the formation of ribonucleoprotein complexes in the nucleus with heterogeneous nuclear RNA (hnRNA). The encoded protein has affinity for both RNA and DNA, and binds scaffold-attached region (SAR) DNA. Mutations in this gene have been associated with epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 54. A pseudogene of this gene has been identified on chromosome 14. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017]
HNRNPU Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 54
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.5).
BP6
Variant 1-244863687-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-244863687-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 446402.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.8 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000191 (29/152060) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000368 (25/67964). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000256. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 9 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 29 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HNRNPUNM_031844.3 linkc.621G>A p.Gln207Gln synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 14 ENST00000640218.2 NP_114032.2
HNRNPUNM_004501.3 linkc.621G>A p.Gln207Gln synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 14 NP_004492.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HNRNPUENST00000640218.2 linkc.621G>A p.Gln207Gln synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 14 1 NM_031844.3 ENSP00000491215.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
152060
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000368
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000166
AC:
29
AN:
174468
AF XY:
0.000173
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000354
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000320
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000440
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000143
AC:
202
AN:
1411682
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000173
AC XY:
121
AN XY:
701146
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30000
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000507
AC:
2
AN:
39486
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000401
AC:
1
AN:
24918
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36280
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000121
AC:
1
AN:
82962
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000159
AC:
6
AN:
37814
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5366
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000172
AC:
189
AN:
1096234
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000512
AC:
3
AN:
58622
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
27
41
54
68
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
152060
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74268
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41436
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5138
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000188
AC:
2
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000368
AC:
25
AN:
67964
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000239
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000162

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Mar 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

HNRNPU: BP4, BP7 -

Feb 08, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Apr 14, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 54 Benign:1
Jan 25, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

HNRNPU-related disorder Benign:1
Dec 04, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.97
PhyloP100
1.8
PromoterAI
0.079
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759528610; hg19: chr1-245026989; API