1-43451930-C-A

Variant names:

• chr1-43451930-C-A
• rs111686948
• NM_001365999.1:c.*1450C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_001190880.3(HYI):​c.505+5G>T variant causes a splice region, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,612,424 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: HYI NM_001190880.3 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9999
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.86
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

SZT2 (HGNC:29040): (SZT2 subunit of KICSTOR complex) The protein encoded by this gene is expressed in the brain, predominantly in the parietal and frontal cortex as well as in dorsal root ganglia. It is localized to the peroxisome, and is implicated in resistance to oxidative stress. It likely functions by increasing superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, but itself has no direct SOD activity. Studies in mice show that this gene confers low seizure threshold, and may also enhance epileptogenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]

HYI (HGNC:26948): (hydroxypyruvate isomerase (putative)) This gene encodes a putative hydroxypyruvate isomerase, which likely catalyzes the conversion of hydroxypyruvate to 2-hydroxy-3-oxopropanoate, and may be involved in carbohydrate transport and metabolism. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. Scorers claiming Uncertain: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Benign.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001190880.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SZT2	NM_001365999.1	MANE Select	c.*1450C>A		3_prime_UTR	Exon 72 of 72	NP_001352928.1
	HYI	NM_001190880.3	MANE Select	c.505+5G>T		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001177809.1
	SZT2	NM_015284.4		c.*1450C>A		3_prime_UTR	Exon 71 of 71	NP_056099.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SZT2	ENST00000634258.3	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.*1450C>A		3_prime_UTR	Exon 72 of 72	ENSP00000489255.1
	HYI	ENST00000372430.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.505+5G>T		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000361507.4
	HYI	ENST00000372432.5	TSL:1	c.505+5G>T		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000361509.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 152088 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1460336 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726214

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33468

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44694

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26074

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39656

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86198

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53326

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1110820

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60334

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 152088 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74274

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41410

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5172

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4822

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10612

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68006

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2090

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 2355

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.59
CADD	Benign	19
DANN	Benign	0.84
PhyloP100		5.9

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.93
SpliceAI score (max)		0.23		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.23		Position offset: 5

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111686948; hg19: chr1-43917601;