1-99915441-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1

The NM_000642.3(AGL):​c.4214A>G​(p.Glu1405Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000126 in 1,613,596 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E1405K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00065 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000072 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AGL
NM_000642.3 missense

Scores

3
8
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.75

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AGL (HGNC:321): (amylo-alpha-1, 6-glucosidase, 4-alpha-glucanotransferase) This gene encodes the glycogen debrancher enzyme which is involved in glycogen degradation. This enzyme has two independent catalytic activities which occur at different sites on the protein: a 4-alpha-glucotransferase activity and a amylo-1,6-glucosidase activity. Mutations in this gene are associated with glycogen storage disease although a wide range of enzymatic and clinical variability occurs which may be due to tissue-specific alternative splicing. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
AGL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycogen storage disease III
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet, G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10469803).
BP6
Variant 1-99915441-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-99915441-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 456501.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000651 (99/152078) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00236 (98/41482). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00198. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 50 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AGLNM_000642.3 linkc.4214A>G p.Glu1405Gly missense_variant Exon 31 of 34 ENST00000361915.8 NP_000633.2 P35573-1A0A0S2A4E4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AGLENST00000361915.8 linkc.4214A>G p.Glu1405Gly missense_variant Exon 31 of 34 1 NM_000642.3 ENSP00000355106.3 P35573-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000651
AC:
99
AN:
151960
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00237
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000163
AC:
41
AN:
251172
AF XY:
0.000125
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000718
AC:
105
AN:
1461518
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000688
AC XY:
50
AN XY:
727086
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00269
AC:
90
AN:
33464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44690
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39678
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
1
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1111754
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
8
AN:
60380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
11
16
22
27
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000651
AC:
99
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000672
AC XY:
50
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00236
AC:
98
AN:
41482
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000656
AC:
1
AN:
15252
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4810
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10592
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67980
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
17
23
29
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000286
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000635
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00272
AC:
12
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000198
AC:
24
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glycogen storage disease type III Uncertain:2Benign:1
Dec 27, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 28, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 05, 2022
Clinical Genomics Laboratory, Stanford Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Glu1405Gly variant in the AGL gene has not been previously reported in association with disease. This variant has been identified in 51/24,924 African/African American chromosomes (55/282,512 chromosomes overall) by the Genome Aggregation Database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). This allele frequency is higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant is present in ClinVar (Accession: VCV000456501.11). The glutamic acid at position 1405 is evolutionarily conserved; however, glycine is seen at this position in several species. Computational tools predict that the p.Glu1405Gly variant is deleterious; however, the accuracy of in silico algorithms is limited. These data were assessed using the ACMG/AMP variant interpretation guidelines. In summary, the significance of the p.Glu1405Gly variant is uncertain. Additional information is needed to resolve the significance of this variant. [ACMG evidence codes used: BS1_Supporting; PP3] -

not provided Uncertain:2
Jun 08, 2023
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

BS1 -

Oct 17, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.65
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T;.;.;.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.057
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;M;M;M;.
PhyloP100
5.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.61
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.018
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.51
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.047
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.46
gMVP
0.83
Mutation Taster
=38/62
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28730708; hg19: chr1-100380997; COSMIC: COSV54052894; API