10-86923499-G-C

Position:

• chr10-86923499-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2 PP2 BP4

The NM_004329.3(BMPR1A):​c.1466G>C​(p.Ser489Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S489G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: BMPR1A NM_004329.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 10.0

Genes affected

BMPR1A (HGNC:1076): (bone morphogenetic protein receptor type 1A) The bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) receptors are a family of transmembrane serine/threonine kinases that include the type I receptors BMPR1A and BMPR1B and the type II receptor BMPR2. These receptors are also closely related to the activin receptors, ACVR1 and ACVR2. The ligands of these receptors are members of the TGF-beta superfamily. TGF-betas and activins transduce their signals through the formation of heteromeric complexes with 2 different types of serine (threonine) kinase receptors: type I receptors of about 50-55 kD and type II receptors of about 70-80 kD. Type II receptors bind ligands in the absence of type I receptors, but they require their respective type I receptors for signaling, whereas type I receptors require their respective type II receptors for ligand binding. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), BMPR1A. . Gene score misZ 1.9176 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.8989 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with polyposis syndrome, hereditary mixed, 2, generalized juvenile polyposis/juvenile polyposis coli, hereditary mixed polyposis syndrome, pulmonary arterial hypertension, juvenile polyposis syndrome.
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.39850494).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
BMPR1A	NM_004329.3	c.1466G>C	p.Ser489Thr	missense_variant	12/13	ENST00000372037.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
BMPR1A	ENST00000372037.8	c.1466G>C	p.Ser489Thr	missense_variant	12/13	1	NM_004329.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Apr 10, 2024	The p.S489T variant (also known as c.1466G>C), located in coding exon 10 of the BMPR1A gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 1466. The serine at codon 489 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health	Jun 01, 2023	This missense variant replaces serine with threonine at codon 489 of the BMPR1A protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with BMPR1A-related disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Juvenile polyposis syndrome Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Dec 21, 2022	In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (Invitae) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BMPR1A function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 460488). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BMPR1A-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 489 of the BMPR1A protein (p.Ser489Thr). -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health	Jun 26, 2023	This missense variant replaces serine with threonine at codon 489 of the BMPR1A protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with BMPR1A-related disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.11
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.014	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.22
CADD	Uncertain	23
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.58	D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.29
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.48
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.056	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.40	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.79	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.1	L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.84	D
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.1	N
REVEL	Benign	0.26
Sift	Benign	0.043	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.060	T
Polyphen		0.13	B
Vest4		0.63
MutPred		0.48		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1265);
MVP		0.54
MPC		1.4
ClinPred		0.92	D
GERP RS		5.7
Varity_R		0.47
gMVP		0.75

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554891617; hg19: chr10-88683256;