10-97611648-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP5_Moderate
The NM_138413.4(HOGA1):c.973G>A(p.Gly325Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000229 in 1,613,178 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
HOGA1
NM_138413.4 missense
NM_138413.4 missense
Scores
9
5
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.64
Genes affected
HOGA1 (HGNC:25155): (4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate aldolase 1) The authors of PMID:20797690 cloned this gene while searching for genes in a region of chromosome 10 linked to primary hyperoxalurea type III. They noted that even though the encoded protein has been described as a mitochondrial dihydrodipicolinate synthase-like enzyme, it shares little homology with E. coli dihydrodipicolinate synthase (Dhdps), particularly in the putative substrate-binding region. Moreover, neither lysine biosynthesis nor sialic acid metabolism, for which Dhdps is responsible, occurs in vertebrate mitochondria. They propose that this gene encodes mitochondrial 4-hydroxyl-2-oxoglutarate aldolase (EC 4.1.3.16), which catalyzes the final step in the metabolic pathway of hydroxyproline, releasing glyoxylate and pyruvate. This gene is predominantly expressed in the liver and kidney, and mutations in this gene are found in patients with primary hyperoxalurea type III. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PP5
Variant 10-97611648-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-97611648-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 204284.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HOGA1 | NM_138413.4 | c.973G>A | p.Gly325Ser | missense_variant | 7/7 | ENST00000370646.9 | NP_612422.2 | |
HOGA1 | NM_001134670.2 | c.484G>A | p.Gly162Ser | missense_variant | 3/3 | NP_001128142.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HOGA1 | ENST00000370646.9 | c.973G>A | p.Gly325Ser | missense_variant | 7/7 | 1 | NM_138413.4 | ENSP00000359680 | P1 | |
HOGA1 | ENST00000370647.8 | c.484G>A | p.Gly162Ser | missense_variant | 3/3 | 1 | ENSP00000359681 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152236Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000200 AC: 5AN: 249644Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000740 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135152
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000240 AC: 35AN: 1460942Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000206 AC XY: 15AN XY: 726814
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152236Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74376
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Primary hyperoxaluria type 3 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | research | Clinical Biochemistry Laboratory, Health Services Laboratory | Nov 27, 2014 | Prediction - |
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 23, 2023 | This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 325 of the HOGA1 protein (p.Gly325Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs777046879, gnomAD 0.009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with primary hyperoxaluria (PMID: 25644115, 34245816). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 204284). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt HOGA1 protein function. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D
Polyphen
D;D
Vest4
MutPred
0.66
.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0521);
MVP
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at