11-102609070-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_004771.4(MMP20):​c.678T>A​(p.His226Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MMP20
NM_004771.4 missense

Scores

11
6
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.842
Variant links:
Genes affected
MMP20 (HGNC:7167): (matrix metallopeptidase 20) Proteins of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. Most MMP's are secreted as inactive proproteins which are activated when cleaved by extracellular proteinases. The protein encoded by this gene degrades amelogenin, the major protein component of dental enamel matrix, and thus thought to play a role in tooth enamel formation. A mutation in this gene, which alters the normal splice pattern and results in premature termination of the encoded protein, has been associated with amelogenesis imperfecta. This gene is part of a cluster of MMP genes located on chromosome 11q22.3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
MMP20-AS1 (HGNC:56362): (MMP20 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.988
PP5
Variant 11-102609070-A-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-102609070-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 139624.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr11-102609070-A-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MMP20NM_004771.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.678T>A p.His226Gln missense_variant 5/10 ENST00000260228.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MMP20ENST00000260228.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.678T>A p.His226Gln missense_variant 5/101 NM_004771.4 P1
MMP20-AS1ENST00000542119.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.86+1618A>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Amelogenesis imperfecta hypomaturation type 2A2 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMNov 01, 2005- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.55
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.55
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.53
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.35
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.1
H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.8
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.89
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.96
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0221);
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
-0.0021
Varity_R
0.99
gMVP
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587777515; hg19: chr11-102479801; API