11-17612257-C-T

Variant names:

• chr11-17612257-C-T
• rs876657557
• NM_001292063.2:c.6219C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_001292063.2(OTOG):​c.6219C>T​(p.Pro2073Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000284 in 1,546,796 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: OTOG NM_001292063.2 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.67
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

OTOG (HGNC:8516): (otogelin) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the acellular membranes of the inner ear. Disruption of the orthologous mouse gene shows that it plays a role in auditory and vestibular functions. It is involved in fibrillar network organization, the anchoring of otoconial membranes and cupulae to the neuroepithelia, and likely in sound stimulation resistance. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness, type 18B. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

OTOG Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 18B

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics
• nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• hearing loss, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.35).
• BP6: Variant 11-17612257-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-17612257-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 227789.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.67 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OTOG	NM_001292063.2	c.6219C>T	p.Pro2073Pro	synonymous_variant	Exon 37 of 56	ENST00000399397.6	NP_001278992.1
OTOG	NM_001277269.2	c.6255C>T	p.Pro2085Pro	synonymous_variant	Exon 36 of 55		NP_001264198.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
OTOG	ENST00000399397.6	c.6219C>T	p.Pro2073Pro	synonymous_variant	Exon 37 of 56	5	NM_001292063.2	ENSP00000382329.2
OTOG	ENST00000399391.7	c.6255C>T	p.Pro2085Pro	synonymous_variant	Exon 36 of 55	5		ENSP00000382323.2
OTOG	ENST00000342528.2	n.3557C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 13 of 22	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152168 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000441

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000345 AC: 5 AN: 144794 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000917

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000294 AC: 41 AN: 1394628 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000305 AC XY: 21 AN XY: 688032

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000316 AC: 1 AN: 31598

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 35696

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25174

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 35738

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 79224

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000224 AC: 1 AN: 44592

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5696

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000361 AC: 39 AN: 1078932

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 57978

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152168 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74338

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41440

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15276

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5192

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4830

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10618

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000441 AC: 3 AN: 68020

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.0000680 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1

Aug 06, 2015

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

p.Pro2085Pro in exon 36 of OTOG: This variant is not expected to have clinical s ignificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located w ithin the splice consensus sequence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.35
CADD	Benign	8.1
DANN	Benign	0.77
PhyloP100		-1.7
Mutation Taster		=99/1	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.10		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs876657557; hg19: chr11-17633804; COSMIC: COSV104650802;