11-64753934-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM1PP2BP4

The NM_005609.4(PYGM):​c.1184C>G​(p.Thr395Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000876 in 1,598,648 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T395M) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000090 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PYGM
NM_005609.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.07

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PYGM (HGNC:9726): (glycogen phosphorylase, muscle associated) This gene encodes a muscle enzyme involved in glycogenolysis. Highly similar enzymes encoded by different genes are found in liver and brain. Mutations in this gene are associated with McArdle disease (myophosphorylase deficiency), a glycogen storage disease of muscle. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
PYGM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycogen storage disease V
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 11 uncertain in NM_005609.4
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 37 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 5 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.046884 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.6804 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to glycogen storage disease V.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27680585).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PYGMNM_005609.4 linkc.1184C>G p.Thr395Arg missense_variant Exon 10 of 20 ENST00000164139.4 NP_005600.1 P11217-1
PYGMNM_001164716.1 linkc.920C>G p.Thr307Arg missense_variant Exon 8 of 18 NP_001158188.1 P11217-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PYGMENST00000164139.4 linkc.1184C>G p.Thr395Arg missense_variant Exon 10 of 20 1 NM_005609.4 ENSP00000164139.3 P11217-1
PYGMENST00000377432.7 linkc.920C>G p.Thr307Arg missense_variant Exon 8 of 18 2 ENSP00000366650.3 P11217-2
PYGMENST00000460413.1 linkn.261C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 3 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151948
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000894
AC:
2
AN:
223762
AF XY:
0.0000165
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000899
AC:
13
AN:
1446700
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0000125
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
718222
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33224
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000234
AC:
1
AN:
42784
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25862
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000153
AC:
6
AN:
39102
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000716
AC:
6
AN:
83844
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51848
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5740
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1104502
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59794
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151948
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74176
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41396
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67856
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.675
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
46

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.096
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.023
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.57
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.55
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.032
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.44
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.2
.;N
PhyloP100
2.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.1
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
.;B
Vest4
0.49
MutPred
0.39
.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0966);
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.60
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs71581787; hg19: chr11-64521406; API