11-68914902-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_002180.3(IGHMBP2):​c.791G>T​(p.Arg264Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,614,084 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R264H) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IGHMBP2
NM_002180.3 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
IGHMBP2 (HGNC:5542): (immunoglobulin mu DNA binding protein 2) This gene encodes a helicase superfamily member that binds a specific DNA sequence from the immunoglobulin mu chain switch region. Mutations in this gene lead to spinal muscle atrophy with respiratory distress type 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr11-68914902-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.916
PP5
Variant 11-68914902-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-68914902-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 466598.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-68914902-G-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
IGHMBP2NM_002180.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.791G>T p.Arg264Leu missense_variant 6/15 ENST00000255078.8 NP_002171.2 P38935

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IGHMBP2ENST00000255078.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.791G>T p.Arg264Leu missense_variant 6/151 NM_002180.3 ENSP00000255078.4 P38935

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251468
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135908
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy 1;C4015349:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2S Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 01, 2020In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (PMID: 26392352, Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with the variant being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 466598). This variant is present in population databases (rs777575504, ExAC 0.006%). This sequence change replaces arginine with leucine at codon 264 of the IGHMBP2 protein (p.Arg264Leu). The arginine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between arginine and leucine. -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityMar 02, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.89
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.81
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.85
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.26
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.7
H
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.7
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.88
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.61
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0095);
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.84
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777575504; hg19: chr11-68682370; API