11-94456280-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_005591.4(MRE11):​c.1559G>A​(p.Arg520His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,613,088 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRE11
NM_005591.4 missense

Scores

1
7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.816
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRE11 (HGNC:7230): (MRE11 homolog, double strand break repair nuclease) This gene encodes a nuclear protein involved in homologous recombination, telomere length maintenance, and DNA double-strand break repair. By itself, the protein has 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and endonuclease activity. The protein forms a complex with the RAD50 homolog; this complex is required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends and possesses increased single-stranded DNA endonuclease and 3' to 5' exonuclease activities. In conjunction with a DNA ligase, this protein promotes the joining of noncomplementary ends in vitro using short homologies near the ends of the DNA fragments. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 3. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25392318).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 18 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MRE11NM_005591.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1559G>A p.Arg520His missense_variant 14/20 ENST00000323929.8 NP_005582.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MRE11ENST00000323929.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1559G>A p.Arg520His missense_variant 14/201 NM_005591.4 ENSP00000325863 P3P49959-1
MRE11ENST00000323977.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1559G>A p.Arg520His missense_variant 14/191 ENSP00000326094 P49959-2
MRE11ENST00000407439.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1568G>A p.Arg523His missense_variant 14/202 ENSP00000385614 P49959-3
MRE11ENST00000393241.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1559G>A p.Arg520His missense_variant 14/205 ENSP00000376933 A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250684
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135524
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1461006
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
726840
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74280
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 24, 2022The p.R520H variant (also known as c.1559G>A), located in coding exon 13 of the MRE11A gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1559. The arginine at codon 520 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 29, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 520 of the MRE11 protein (p.Arg520His). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MRE11-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 187447). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.10
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.72
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.043
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.25
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.75
P;.;P;.
Vest4
0.25
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.64
D
GERP RS
5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753148077; hg19: chr11-94189446; API