12-119193808-A-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_014365.3(HSPB8):c.541A>T(p.Ser181Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000226 in 1,461,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HSPB8
NM_014365.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.323

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

HSPB8 (HGNC:30171): (heat shock protein family B (small) member 8) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the superfamily of small heat-shock proteins containing a conservative alpha-crystallin domain at the C-terminal part of the molecule. The expression of this gene in induced by estrogen in estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer cells, and this protein also functions as a chaperone in association with Bag3, a stimulator of macroautophagy. Thus, this gene appears to be involved in regulation of cell proliferation, apoptosis, and carcinogenesis, and mutations in this gene have been associated with different neuromuscular diseases, including Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

HSPB8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal dominant
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2L
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 2A
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
autosomal dominant distal axonal motor neuropathy-myofibrillar myopathy syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
distal hereditary motor neuropathy type 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

HSPB8 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3202704).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 33 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HSPB8	NM_014365.3 link	c.541A>T	p.Ser181Cys	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	ENST00000281938.7	NP_055180.1	Q9UJY1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
HSPB8	ENST00000281938.7 link	c.541A>T	p.Ser181Cys	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	1	NM_014365.3	ENSP00000281938.3		Q9UJY1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251494

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000226

AC:

AN:

1461886

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000220

AC XY:

AN XY:

727244

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000297

AC:

AN:

1112004

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.467

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000936

Hom.:

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2L

Uncertain:1

Oct 30, 2021

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 575271). This missense change has been observed in at least one individual who was not affected with HSPB8-related conditions (Invitae). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with HSPB8-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs760688825, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 181 of the HSPB8 protein (p.Ser181Cys). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.094

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.063

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.15

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.33

Eigen

Benign

0.092

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.064

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.81

LIST_S2

Benign

0.68

M_CAP

Benign

0.060

MetaRNN

Benign

0.32

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.082

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

PhyloP100

0.32

PrimateAI

Benign

0.32

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.4

REVEL

Uncertain

0.45

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0070

Polyphen

0.81

Vest4

0.13

MutPred

0.50

Gain of catalytic residue at E179 (P = 0.0045);

MVP

0.98

MPC

0.81

ClinPred

0.71

GERP RS

2.1

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.36

Mutation Taster

=82/18

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over