12-132642635-A-G

Position:

• chr12-132642635-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_006231.4(POLE):​c.4823T>C​(p.Leu1608Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,248 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L1608R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
• Consequence: POLE NM_006231.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.78

Genes affected

POLE (HGNC:9177): (DNA polymerase epsilon, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon. The enzyme is involved in DNA repair and chromosomal DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer 12 and facial dysmorphism, immunodeficiency, livedo, and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.813

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
POLE	NM_006231.4	c.4823T>C	p.Leu1608Pro	missense_variant	37/49	ENST00000320574.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
POLE	ENST00000320574.10	c.4823T>C	p.Leu1608Pro	missense_variant	37/49	1	NM_006231.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152248 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152248 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74382

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.58
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.080	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.12
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.36	T;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.74
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.73
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.014	T
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.81	D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.90	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.6	M;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Benign	0.48	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-4.2	D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.32
Sift	Benign	0.031	D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.032	D;D
Polyphen		0.97	D;.
Vest4		0.83
MutPred		0.67		Gain of catalytic residue at P1607 (P = 0);.;
MVP		0.67
MPC		0.89
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.6
Varity_R		0.77
gMVP		0.88

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1255478620; hg19: chr12-133219221;