12-2556956-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3

The NM_000719.7(CACNA1C):​c.1487G>T​(p.Arg496Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,506 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1C
NM_000719.7 missense

Scores

6
7
4

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.00
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1C (HGNC:1390): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 C) This gene encodes an alpha-1 subunit of a voltage-dependent calcium channel. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization. The alpha-1 subunit consists of 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. The calcium channel consists of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. There are multiple isoforms of each of these proteins, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. The protein encoded by this gene binds to and is inhibited by dihydropyridine. Alternative splicing results in many transcript variants encoding different proteins. Some of the predicted proteins may not produce functional ion channel subunits. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a topological_domain Cytoplasmic (size 122) in uniprot entity CAC1C_HUMAN there are 9 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000719.7
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the CACNA1C gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 45 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 91 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 6.4654 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 7.2674 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to intellectual disability, neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, language delay, and skeletal defects with or without seizures, Brugada syndrome, long QT syndrome, short QT syndrome, long qt syndrome 8, Timothy syndrome, Brugada syndrome 3.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.745

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1CNM_000719.7 linkc.1487G>T p.Arg496Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 47 ENST00000399655.6 NP_000710.5 Q13936-12
CACNA1CNM_001167623.2 linkc.1487G>T p.Arg496Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 47 ENST00000399603.6 NP_001161095.1 Q13936-37

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1CENST00000399603.6 linkc.1487G>T p.Arg496Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 47 5 NM_001167623.2 ENSP00000382512.1 Q13936-37
CACNA1CENST00000399655.6 linkc.1487G>T p.Arg496Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 47 1 NM_000719.7 ENSP00000382563.1 Q13936-12
CACNA1CENST00000682544.1 linkc.1577G>T p.Arg526Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 50 ENSP00000507184.1 A0A804HIR0
CACNA1CENST00000406454.8 linkc.1487G>T p.Arg496Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 48 5 ENSP00000385896.3 F5GY28
CACNA1CENST00000399634.6 linkc.1487G>T p.Arg496Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 47 5 ENSP00000382542.2 E9PDI6
CACNA1CENST00000683824.1 linkc.1652G>T p.Arg551Leu missense_variant Exon 12 of 48 ENSP00000507867.1 A0A804HKC4
CACNA1CENST00000347598.9 linkc.1487G>T p.Arg496Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 49 1 ENSP00000266376.6 Q13936-11
CACNA1CENST00000344100.7 linkc.1487G>T p.Arg496Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 47 1 ENSP00000341092.3 Q13936-14
CACNA1CENST00000327702.12 linkc.1487G>T p.Arg496Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 48 1 ENSP00000329877.7 A0A0A0MR67
CACNA1CENST00000399617.6 linkc.1487G>T p.Arg496Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 48 5 ENSP00000382526.1 A0A0A0MSA1
CACNA1CENST00000682462.1 linkc.1577G>T p.Arg526Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 47 ENSP00000507105.1 A0A804HIJ8
CACNA1CENST00000683781.1 linkc.1577G>T p.Arg526Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 47 ENSP00000507434.1 A0A804HJB6
CACNA1CENST00000683840.1 linkc.1577G>T p.Arg526Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 47 ENSP00000507612.1 A0A804HJR1
CACNA1CENST00000683956.1 linkc.1577G>T p.Arg526Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 47 ENSP00000506882.1 A0A804HI37
CACNA1CENST00000399638.5 linkc.1487G>T p.Arg496Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 48 1 ENSP00000382547.1 Q13936-31
CACNA1CENST00000335762.10 linkc.1562G>T p.Arg521Leu missense_variant Exon 12 of 48 5 ENSP00000336982.5 F5H522
CACNA1CENST00000399606.5 linkc.1487G>T p.Arg496Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 48 1 ENSP00000382515.1 Q13936-30
CACNA1CENST00000399621.5 linkc.1487G>T p.Arg496Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 47 1 ENSP00000382530.1 Q13936-24
CACNA1CENST00000399637.5 linkc.1487G>T p.Arg496Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 47 1 ENSP00000382546.1 Q13936-27
CACNA1CENST00000402845.7 linkc.1487G>T p.Arg496Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 47 1 ENSP00000385724.3 Q13936-13
CACNA1CENST00000399629.5 linkc.1487G>T p.Arg496Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 47 1 ENSP00000382537.1 Q13936-32
CACNA1CENST00000682336.1 linkc.1562G>T p.Arg521Leu missense_variant Exon 12 of 47 ENSP00000507898.1 A0A804HKE9
CACNA1CENST00000399591.5 linkc.1487G>T p.Arg496Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 46 1 ENSP00000382500.1 Q13936-29
CACNA1CENST00000399595.5 linkc.1487G>T p.Arg496Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 46 1 ENSP00000382504.1 Q13936-25
CACNA1CENST00000399649.5 linkc.1487G>T p.Arg496Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 46 1 ENSP00000382557.1 Q13936-15
CACNA1CENST00000399597.5 linkc.1487G>T p.Arg496Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 47 1 ENSP00000382506.1 Q13936-22
CACNA1CENST00000399601.5 linkc.1487G>T p.Arg496Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 47 1 ENSP00000382510.1 Q13936-20
CACNA1CENST00000399641.6 linkc.1487G>T p.Arg496Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 47 1 ENSP00000382549.1 Q13936-23
CACNA1CENST00000399644.5 linkc.1487G>T p.Arg496Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 47 1 ENSP00000382552.1 Q13936-21
CACNA1CENST00000682835.1 linkc.1487G>T p.Arg496Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 47 ENSP00000507282.1 A0A804HIZ0
CACNA1CENST00000683482.1 linkc.1478G>T p.Arg493Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 47 ENSP00000507169.1 Q13936-35
CACNA1CENST00000682686.1 linkc.1487G>T p.Arg496Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 46 ENSP00000507309.1 Q13936-19
CACNA1CENST00000480911.6 linkn.*94G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 9 of 27 5 ENSP00000437936.2 F5H638
CACNA1CENST00000480911.6 linkn.*94G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 9 of 27 5 ENSP00000437936.2 F5H638

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1460506
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726644
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.44
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.39
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.025
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.74
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.74
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
.;M;.;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;.;M;M;M;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.92
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N;N;D;N;N;D;N;N;N;N;N;D;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;D;N;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.43, 0.11, 0.0010, 0.23, 0.63, 0.085, 0.59, 0.96, 1.0, 0.86, 0.15
.;B;B;B;B;B;P;B;B;B;B;P;D;B;D;P;.;B;D;.;.;.;B
Vest4
0.87
MutPred
0.57
.;Gain of catalytic residue at K499 (P = 0.0046);Gain of catalytic residue at K499 (P = 0.0046);Gain of catalytic residue at K499 (P = 0.0046);Gain of catalytic residue at K499 (P = 0.0046);Gain of catalytic residue at K499 (P = 0.0046);Gain of catalytic residue at K499 (P = 0.0046);Gain of catalytic residue at K499 (P = 0.0046);Gain of catalytic residue at K499 (P = 0.0046);Gain of catalytic residue at K499 (P = 0.0046);Gain of catalytic residue at K499 (P = 0.0046);Gain of catalytic residue at K499 (P = 0.0046);Gain of catalytic residue at K499 (P = 0.0046);Gain of catalytic residue at K499 (P = 0.0046);Gain of catalytic residue at K499 (P = 0.0046);Gain of catalytic residue at K499 (P = 0.0046);Gain of catalytic residue at K499 (P = 0.0046);Gain of catalytic residue at K499 (P = 0.0046);Gain of catalytic residue at K499 (P = 0.0046);Gain of catalytic residue at K499 (P = 0.0046);Gain of catalytic residue at K499 (P = 0.0046);Gain of catalytic residue at K499 (P = 0.0046);Gain of catalytic residue at K499 (P = 0.0046);
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
5.0
gMVP
0.94

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr12-2666122; COSMIC: COSV100215966; API