12-32611128-A-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_001370298.3(FGD4):c.1603-9A>G variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,196 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Consequence
FGD4
NM_001370298.3 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
NM_001370298.3 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
Scores
2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9956
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.676
Genes affected
FGD4 (HGNC:19125): (FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain containing 4) This gene encodes a protein that is involved in the regulation of the actin cytoskeleton and cell shape. This protein contains an actin filament-binding domain, which together with its Dbl homology domain and one of its pleckstrin homology domains, can form microspikes. This protein can activate MAPK8 independently of the actin filament-binding domain, and it is also involved in the activation of CDC42 via the exchange of bound GDP for free GTP. The activation of CDC42 also enables this protein to play a role in mediating the cellular invasion of Cryptosporidium parvum, an intracellular parasite that infects the gastrointestinal tract. Mutations in this gene can cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4H (CMT4H), a disorder of the peripheral nervous system. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FGD4 | NM_001370298.3 | c.1603-9A>G | splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000534526.7 | NP_001357227.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FGD4 | ENST00000534526.7 | c.1603-9A>G | splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant | 5 | NM_001370298.3 | ENSP00000449273 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152196Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152196Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74356
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 24, 2017 | This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change falls in intron 9 of the FGD4 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the FGD4 protein. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with FGD4-related disease. - |
Computational scores
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Name
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
Position offset: 1
DS_AL_spliceai
Position offset: 9
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at