12-49954171-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_Moderate

The NM_000486.6(AQP2):​c.377C>A​(p.Thr126Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000138 in 1,447,276 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T126M) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AQP2
NM_000486.6 missense

Scores

5
12
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.74

Publications

36 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AQP2 (HGNC:634): (aquaporin 2) This gene encodes a water channel protein located in the kidney collecting tubule. It belongs to the MIP/aquaporin family, some members of which are clustered together on chromosome 12q13. Mutations in this gene have been linked to autosomal dominant and recessive forms of nephrogenic diabetes insipidus. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
AQP5-AS1 (HGNC:55474): (AQP5 and AQP2 antisense RNA 2)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 2 uncertain in NM_000486.6
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr12-49954171-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 17833.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.852

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000486.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AQP2
NM_000486.6
MANE Select
c.377C>Ap.Thr126Lys
missense
Exon 2 of 4NP_000477.1
AQP5-AS1
NR_110590.1
n.434G>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 3
AQP5-AS1
NR_110591.1
n.118-2083G>T
intron
N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AQP2
ENST00000199280.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.377C>Ap.Thr126Lys
missense
Exon 2 of 4ENSP00000199280.3
AQP2
ENST00000550862.1
TSL:5
c.377C>Ap.Thr126Lys
missense
Exon 2 of 3ENSP00000450022.1
AQP2
ENST00000551526.5
TSL:5
n.377C>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 6ENSP00000447148.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000413
AC:
1
AN:
241842
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000138
AC:
2
AN:
1447276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
720440
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
2
AN:
33436
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86204
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40326
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4652
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111920
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60188
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.90
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.32
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PhyloP100
1.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.64
Sift
Uncertain
0.018
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.042
D
Polyphen
0.80
P
Vest4
0.71
MutPred
0.60
Gain of ubiquitination at T126 (P = 0.0267)
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.95
ClinPred
0.92
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.53
gMVP
0.89
Mutation Taster
=21/79
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104894330; hg19: chr12-50347954; API