12-5045111-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2
The NM_002234.4(KCNA5):c.964G>A(p.Asp322Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000279 in 1,613,618 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
KCNA5
NM_002234.4 missense
NM_002234.4 missense
Scores
6
9
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.93
Genes affected
KCNA5 (HGNC:6224): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 5) Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ino channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. Four sequence-related potassium channel genes - shaker, shaw, shab, and shal - have been identified in Drosophila, and each has been shown to have human homolog(s). This gene encodes a member of the potassium channel, voltage-gated, shaker-related subfamily. This member contains six membrane-spanning domains with a shaker-type repeat in the fourth segment. It belongs to the delayed rectifier class, the function of which could restore the resting membrane potential of beta cells after depolarization and thereby contribute to the regulation of insulin secretion. This gene is intronless, and the gene is clustered with genes KCNA1 and KCNA6 on chromosome 12. Defects in this gene are a cause of familial atrial fibrillation type 7 (ATFB7). [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.898
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 43 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCNA5 | NM_002234.4 | c.964G>A | p.Asp322Asn | missense_variant | 1/1 | ENST00000252321.5 | NP_002225.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCNA5 | ENST00000252321.5 | c.964G>A | p.Asp322Asn | missense_variant | 1/1 | NM_002234.4 | ENSP00000252321 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152120Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000800 AC: 2AN: 250092Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000739 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135346
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000294 AC: 43AN: 1461498Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000358 AC XY: 26AN XY: 727020
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152120Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74304
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Atrial fibrillation, familial, 7 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 13, 2023 | This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 322 of the KCNA5 protein (p.Asp322Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs139614200, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KCNA5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 836547). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt KCNA5 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T
Sift4G
Benign
T
Polyphen
P
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at