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GeneBe

12-55685099-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002206.3(ITGA7):c.3373G>A(p.Glu1125Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000336 in 1,606,422 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E1125Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ITGA7
NM_002206.3 missense

Scores

1
6
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.00
Variant links:
Genes affected
ITGA7 (HGNC:6143): (integrin subunit alpha 7) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the integrin alpha chain family. Integrins are heterodimeric integral membrane proteins composed of an alpha chain and a beta chain. They mediate a wide spectrum of cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions, and thus play a role in cell migration, morphologic development, differentiation, and metastasis. This protein functions as a receptor for the basement membrane protein laminin-1. It is mainly expressed in skeletal and cardiac muscles and may be involved in differentiation and migration processes during myogenesis. Defects in this gene are associated with congenital myopathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22781765).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ITGA7NM_002206.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3373G>A p.Glu1125Lys missense_variant 25/25 ENST00000257879.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ITGA7ENST00000257879.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.3373G>A p.Glu1125Lys missense_variant 25/251 NM_002206.3 A1Q13683-7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000205
AC:
5
AN:
243402
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000378
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
132136
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000332
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000360
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000323
AC:
47
AN:
1454168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000346
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
723052
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000233
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000388
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74384
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000285
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital muscular dystrophy due to integrin alpha-7 deficiency Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 10, 2023This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1125 of the ITGA7 protein (p.Glu1125Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs371203166, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ITGA7-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 850369). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityOct 21, 2021- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 06, 2021The c.3373G>A (p.E1125K) alteration is located in exon 25 (coding exon 25) of the ITGA7 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3373, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 1125 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.097
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.071
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
Cadd
Benign
21
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
-0.19
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.17
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.79
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.95
P;.;.;P;P
Vest4
0.25
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.54
D
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371203166; hg19: chr12-56078883; COSMIC: COSV99165428; COSMIC: COSV99165428; API