12-7695497-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM5BP4BS2_Supporting

The NM_020634.3(GDF3):​c.232G>A​(p.Val78Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,952 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V78L) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GDF3
NM_020634.3 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.38

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GDF3 (HGNC:4218): (growth differentiation factor 3) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. This protein plays a role ocular and skeletal development. Mutations in this gene are associated with microphthalmia, coloboma, and skeletal abnormalities in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
GDF3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • isolated anophthalmia-microphthalmia syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • isolated Klippel-Feil syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • microphthalmia, isolated, with coloboma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • isolated microphthalmia 7
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
  • Klippel-Feil syndrome 3, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • microphthalmia, isolated, with coloboma 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr12-7695497-C-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 191030.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28180015).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 10 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GDF3NM_020634.3 linkc.232G>A p.Val78Ile missense_variant Exon 1 of 2 ENST00000329913.4 NP_065685.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GDF3ENST00000329913.4 linkc.232G>A p.Val78Ile missense_variant Exon 1 of 2 1 NM_020634.3 ENSP00000331745.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251432
AF XY:
0.0000294
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461824
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000719
AC:
8
AN:
1111956
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15248
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000293
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T
Eigen
Benign
0.096
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.075
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.66
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.58
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0052
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
PhyloP100
3.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.71
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.032
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.049
D
Polyphen
0.94
P
Vest4
0.088
MutPred
0.47
Gain of catalytic residue at L83 (P = 0.0378);
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.096
ClinPred
0.50
T
GERP RS
3.1
PromoterAI
-0.032
Neutral
Varity_R
0.054
gMVP
0.12
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780787386; hg19: chr12-7848093; COSMIC: COSV61712600; API