12-8860885-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_144670.6(A2ML1):​c.3269G>T​(p.Gly1090Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G1090D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

A2ML1
NM_144670.6 missense

Scores

5
9
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.96

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
A2ML1 (HGNC:23336): (alpha-2-macroglobulin like 1) This gene encodes a member of the alpha-macroglobulin superfamily. The encoded protein is thought to be an N-glycosylated monomeric protein that acts as an inhibitor of several proteases. It has been shown to form covalent interactions with proteases, and has been reported as the p170 antigen recognized by autoantibodies in the autoimmune disease paraneoplastic pemphigus (PNP; PMID:20805888). Mutations in these gene have also been associated with some cases of Noonan syndrome (NS; PMID:24939586) as well as some cases of otitis media (PMID:26121085). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
A2ML1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Orphanet

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.914

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
A2ML1NM_144670.6 linkc.3269G>T p.Gly1090Val missense_variant Exon 27 of 36 ENST00000299698.12 NP_653271.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
A2ML1ENST00000299698.12 linkc.3269G>T p.Gly1090Val missense_variant Exon 27 of 36 1 NM_144670.6 ENSP00000299698.7
A2ML1ENST00000541459.5 linkc.1919G>T p.Gly640Val missense_variant Exon 16 of 25 2 ENSP00000443174.1
A2ML1ENST00000539547.5 linkc.1796G>T p.Gly599Val missense_variant Exon 16 of 25 2 ENSP00000438292.1
ENSG00000282022ENST00000631830.1 linkn.322-2609C>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 1 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jul 05, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.G1090V variant (also known as c.3269G>T), located in coding exon 27 of the A2ML1 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 3269. The glycine at codon 1090 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.28
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.17
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.080
T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.046
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.26
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;.;.
PhyloP100
6.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.8
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.76
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0474);.;.;
MVP
0.26
MPC
0.57
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
2.9
Varity_R
0.81
gMVP
0.70
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200964353; hg19: chr12-9013481; API