13-23334030-T-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2
The NM_014363.6(SACS):āc.9846A>Gā(p.Pro3282=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00382 in 1,613,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 19 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0027 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š: 0.0039 ( 19 hom. )
Consequence
SACS
NM_014363.6 synonymous
NM_014363.6 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -1.50
Genes affected
SACS (HGNC:10519): (sacsin molecular chaperone) This gene encodes the sacsin protein, which includes a UbL domain at the N-terminus, a DnaJ domain, and a HEPN domain at the C-terminus. The gene is highly expressed in the central nervous system, also found in skin, skeletal muscles and at low levels in the pancreas. This gene includes a very large exon spanning more than 12.8 kb. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal recessive spastic ataxia of Charlevoix-Saguenay (ARSACS), a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by early-onset cerebellar ataxia with spasticity and peripheral neuropathy. The authors of a publication on the effects of siRNA-mediated sacsin knockdown concluded that sacsin protects against mutant ataxin-1 and suggest that "the large multi-domain sacsin protein is able to recruit Hsp70 chaperone action and has the potential to regulate the effects of other ataxia proteins" (Parfitt et al., PubMed: 19208651). A pseudogene associated with this gene is located on chromosome 11. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.61).
BP6
Variant 13-23334030-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-23334030-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 416834.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr13-23334030-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.5 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 19 AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SACS | NM_014363.6 | c.9846A>G | p.Pro3282= | synonymous_variant | 10/10 | ENST00000382292.9 | NP_055178.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SACS | ENST00000382292.9 | c.9846A>G | p.Pro3282= | synonymous_variant | 10/10 | 5 | NM_014363.6 | ENSP00000371729 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00271 AC: 413AN: 152206Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00292 AC: 733AN: 250882Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.00294 AC XY: 399AN XY: 135578
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00393 AC: 5750AN: 1461568Hom.: 19 Cov.: 38 AF XY: 0.00390 AC XY: 2836AN XY: 727090
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00271 AC: 413AN: 152324Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00256 AC XY: 191AN XY: 74482
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:5
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Athena Diagnostics | Dec 18, 2017 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Jul 01, 2024 | SACS: BP4, BP7 - |
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center | - | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Nov 03, 2020 | This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 19779133) - |
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht | - | - - |
Spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 31, 2024 | - - |
Hereditary spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children | Dec 08, 2020 | - - |
Charlevoix-Saguenay spastic ataxia Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Sep 16, 2020 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
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DANN
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at