13-32339699-CAAA-CAAAA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):​c.5351dupA​(p.Asn1784LysfsTer3) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,460,672 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. N1784N) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic reviewed by expert panel P:29O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0180

Publications

37 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
BRCA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • Fanconi anemia complementation group D1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
  • pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • sarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Fanconi anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • medulloblastoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 13-32339699-C-CA is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-32339699-C-CA is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 37960.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000059.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BRCA2
NM_000059.4
MANE Select
c.5351dupAp.Asn1784LysfsTer3
frameshift
Exon 11 of 27NP_000050.3
BRCA2
NM_001432077.1
c.5351dupAp.Asn1784LysfsTer3
frameshift
Exon 11 of 27NP_001419006.1
BRCA2
NM_001406720.1
c.5351dupAp.Asn1784LysfsTer3
frameshift
Exon 11 of 27NP_001393649.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BRCA2
ENST00000380152.8
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.5351dupAp.Asn1784LysfsTer3
frameshift
Exon 11 of 27ENSP00000369497.3
BRCA2
ENST00000544455.6
TSL:1
c.5351dupAp.Asn1784LysfsTer3
frameshift
Exon 11 of 27ENSP00000439902.1
BRCA2
ENST00000530893.7
TSL:1
c.4982dupAp.Asn1661LysfsTer3
frameshift
Exon 11 of 27ENSP00000499438.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1460672
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
45
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726670
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33436
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44686
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39660
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86156
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53328
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1111184
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60348
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.438
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:29Other:1
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Pathogenic:10
Apr 21, 2016
Michigan Medical Genetics Laboratories, University of Michigan
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Feb 16, 2011
Sharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP)
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Sep 08, 2016
Evidence-based Network for the Interpretation of Germline Mutant Alleles (ENIGMA)
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method:curation

Variant allele predicted to encode a truncated non-functional protein.

May 24, 2024
Molecular Pathology, Peter Maccallum Cancer Centre
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jan 31, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com.

Oct 02, 2015
Consortium of Investigators of Modifiers of BRCA1/2 (CIMBA), c/o University of Cambridge
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jul 24, 2014
Pathway Genomics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Dec 09, 2022
Centre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre Ljubljana
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

PVS1, PS4_STR PM2_SUP

Aug 26, 2022
BRCAlab, Lund University
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

May 29, 2002
Breast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA2)
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

not provided Pathogenic:8
Feb 22, 2023
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jan 06, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Observed in individuals with breast and ovarian cancer and is considered a founder pathogenic variant in individuals of Dutch ancestry (Verhoog 1999, Peelen 2000, Spitzer 2000, Janavicius 2010, Walsh 2011, Kang 2015); Truncating variants in this gene are considered pathogenic by a well-established clinical consortium and/or database; Not observed in large population cohorts (Lek 2016); Also known as 5579insA; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23199084, 17591843, 11506493, 23364291, 28127413, 21190077, 28918466, 29084914, 25863477, 10638982, 21232165, 10550133, 22006311, 15010701, 25256924, 10699917, 10451700, 25103822, 27425403, 9585613, 29907814, 16683254, 30103829, 29335924, 30186769, 30702160, 33067490, 31589614, 32733560)

May 02, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The BRCA2 c.5351dup; p.Asn1784LysfsTer3 variant (rs80359507), also known as 5579insA, is reported in the literature in numerous individuals with breast and ovarian cancer and has been described as a founder mutation in the Dutch population (Jakimovska 2018, Verhoog 1999, Verhoog 2001, Walsh 2011). This variant is also reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 37960) and is absent from the Genome Aggregation Database, indicating it is not a common polymorphism. This variant causes a frameshift by inserting a single nucleotide, so it is predicted to result in a truncated protein or mRNA subject to nonsense-mediated decay. Based on the available information, this variant is considered to be pathogenic. References: Jakimovska M et al. BRCA1 and BRCA2 germline variants in breast cancer patients from the Republic of Macedonia. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2018 Apr;168(3):745-753. PMID: 29335924. Verhoog LC et al. Survival in hereditary breast cancer associated with germline mutations of BRCA2. J Clin Oncol. 1999 Nov;17(11):3396-402. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1999.17.11.3396. PMID: 10550133. Verhoog LC et al. Large regional differences in the frequency of distinct BRCA1/BRCA2 mutations in 517 Dutch breast and/or ovarian cancer families. Eur J Cancer. 2001 Nov;37(16):2082-90. PMID: 11597388. Walsh T et al. Mutations in 12 genes for inherited ovarian, fallopian tube, and peritoneal carcinoma identified by massively parallel sequencing. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2011 Nov 1;108(44):18032-7. PMID: 22006311.

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jun 24, 2018
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Clinical Genetics Laboratory, Department of Pathology, Netherlands Cancer Institute
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Mar 04, 2025
Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Pathogenic:4
Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Asn1784Lysfs*3) in the BRCA2 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in BRCA2 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 20104584). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with breast and ovarian cancer (PMID: 10550133, 21232165, 22006311, 25863477). This variant is also known as 5579insA and 5579dupA. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 37960). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.

Apr 18, 2017
Cancer Genetics and Genomics Laboratory, British Columbia Cancer Agency
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Aug 25, 2020
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: BRCA2 c.5351dupA (p.Asn1784LysfsX3) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. Truncations downstream of this position have been classified as pathogenic by our laboratory. The variant was absent in 250394 control chromosomes. c.5351dupA has been reported in the literature in multiple individuals affected with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome (Neuhausen_1998, vanderHout_2006, Stegel_2011, Solano_2016). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Ten clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic.

Jan 31, 2014
Research Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Women's College Hospital, University of Toronto
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:2
Jan 13, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.5351dupA pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 10 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a duplication of A at nucleotide position 5351, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.N1784Kfs*3). This mutation has been reported in multiple families with breast and/or ovarian cancer (Verhoog LC et al. J. Clin. Oncol. 1999 Nov;17:3396-402; Peelen T et al. Br. J. Cancer. 2000 Jan;82:151-6; Spitzer E et al. Int. J. Cancer. 2000 Feb;85:474-81; van der Hout AH et al. Hum. Mutat. 2006 Jul;27:654-66; Stegel V et al. BMC Med. Genet. 2011 Jan;12:9; Walsh T et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 2011 Nov;108:18032-7; Kang E et al. Breast Cancer Res. Treat. 2015 May;151:157-68; Jakimovska M et al. Breast Cancer Res. Treat. 2018 Apr;168:745-753), and has been described as a Dutch founder mutation based on haplotype analysis (Neuhausen SL et al. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 1998 Jun;62:1381-8; Janaviius R. EPMA J. 2010 Sep;1:397-412). This variant is considered to be rare based on population cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Of note, this alteration is also designated as 5579insA and 5573insA in published literature. In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation.

Nov 20, 2023
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant inserts 1 nucleotide in exon 11 of the BRCA2 gene, creating a frameshift and premature translation stop signal. This variant is also known as 5579insA and 5573insA in the literature. This variant is expected to result in an absent or non-functional protein product. This variant has been observed in multiple individuals and families affected with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 9585613, 10638982, 11597388, 21232165, 22006311, 25863477, 29084914, 29335924) and is reported as a founder mutation in the Netherlands (PMID: 9585613, 11597388). This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of BRCA2 function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic.

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 Pathogenic:1
Apr 02, 2020
Department of Molecular Diagnostics, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Breast and/or ovarian cancer Pathogenic:1
Mar 07, 2021
CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Familial cancer of breast Pathogenic:1
Nov 14, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Ovarian neoplasm Pathogenic:1
Dec 01, 2018
German Consortium for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, University Hospital Cologne
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

Breast carcinoma Pathogenic:1
Aug 08, 2021
Medical Genetics Laboratory, Umraniye Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome;C1838457:Fanconi anemia complementation group D1 Other:1
GenomeConnect - Invitae Patient Insights Network
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:phenotyping only

Variant classified as Pathogenic and reported on 10-30-2018 by Invitae. GenomeConnect-InvitaePIN assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. Registry team members make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. Phenotypic details are available under supporting information.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
-0.018
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80359507; hg19: chr13-32913836; COSMIC: COSV66452194; API