14-64188550-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP3BS1_SupportingBS2
The NM_182914.3(SYNE2):c.17713G>A(p.Val5905Met) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00013 in 1,614,030 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SYNE2
NM_182914.3 missense, splice_region
NM_182914.3 missense, splice_region
Scores
3
9
7
Splicing: ADA: 0.9975
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.88
Genes affected
SYNE2 (HGNC:17084): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear outer membrane protein that binds cytoplasmic F-actin. This binding tethers the nucleus to the cytoskeleton and aids in the maintenance of the structural integrity of the nucleus. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
ESR2 (HGNC:3468): (estrogen receptor 2) This gene encodes a member of the family of estrogen receptors and superfamily of nuclear receptor transcription factors. The gene product contains an N-terminal DNA binding domain and C-terminal ligand binding domain and is localized to the nucleus, cytoplasm, and mitochondria. Upon binding to 17beta-estradiol or related ligands, the encoded protein forms homo- or hetero-dimers that interact with specific DNA sequences to activate transcription. Some isoforms dominantly inhibit the activity of other estrogen receptor family members. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been fully characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000329 (5/152144) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0000588 (4/68036). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000197. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 2 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SYNE2 | NM_182914.3 | c.17713G>A | p.Val5905Met | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | 98/116 | ENST00000555002.6 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SYNE2 | ENST00000555002.6 | c.17713G>A | p.Val5905Met | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | 98/116 | 1 | NM_182914.3 | P4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152144Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000517 AC: 13AN: 251376Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000515 AC XY: 7AN XY: 135860
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000140 AC: 205AN: 1461886Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000133 AC XY: 97AN XY: 727244
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152144Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74320
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 5, autosomal dominant Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Feb 26, 2019 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Jun 20, 2022 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 470953). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SYNE2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs778679729, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 5905 of the SYNE2 protein (p.Val5905Met). - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;T;D;T;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;.;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D;.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
D;.;D;D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.1138);.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.1138);.;.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
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Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at