14-95103921-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_177438.3(DICER1):ā€‹c.3475G>Cā€‹(p.Glu1159Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000991 in 1,614,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DICER1
NM_177438.3 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.70
Variant links:
Genes affected
DICER1 (HGNC:17098): (dicer 1, ribonuclease III) This gene encodes a protein possessing an RNA helicase motif containing a DEXH box in its amino terminus and an RNA motif in the carboxy terminus. The encoded protein functions as a ribonuclease and is required by the RNA interference and small temporal RNA (stRNA) pathways to produce the active small RNA component that represses gene expression. This protein also acts as a strong antiviral agent with activity against RNA viruses, including the Zika and SARS-CoV-2 viruses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DICER1. . Gene score misZ 4.2261 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.1353 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with goiter, multinodular 1, with or without Sertoli-Leydig cell tumors, global developmental delay - lung cysts - overgrowth - Wilms tumor syndrome, DICER1-related tumor predisposition, DICER1 syndrome, pleuropulmonary blastoma.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12693772).
BP6
Variant 14-95103921-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-95103921-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 570911.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=4}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DICER1NM_177438.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3475G>C p.Glu1159Gln missense_variant 21/27 ENST00000343455.8 NP_803187.1 Q9UPY3-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DICER1ENST00000343455.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.3475G>C p.Glu1159Gln missense_variant 21/271 NM_177438.3 ENSP00000343745.3 Q9UPY3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251268
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135812
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461862
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74318
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 27, 2023In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenOct 01, 2024DICER1: BP4 -
Global developmental delay - lung cysts - overgrowth - Wilms tumor syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsJun 02, 2023- -
DICER1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesOct 19, 2022The DICER1 c.3475G>C variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Glu1159Gln. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.020% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-95570258-C-G), which is more common than expected for a disease-causing variant in DICER1. It is classified as a variant of uncertain significance by one submitter in ClinVar (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/570911/). Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 06, 2023The p.E1159Q variant (also known as c.3475G>C), located in coding exon 20 of the DICER1 gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 3475. The glutamic acid at codon 1159 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
DICER1-related tumor predisposition Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 10, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T;T;T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.42
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
.;.;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.034
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.64
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L;L;L;.;L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.60
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.016
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;T;T;T;D;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.31
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.039
B;B;B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.35
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.067
gMVP
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145693584; hg19: chr14-95570258; API