14-95126587-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2
The NM_001395697.1(DICER1):c.-673C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000152 in 1,515,090 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
DICER1
NM_001395697.1 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
NM_001395697.1 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Scores
3
7
9
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.00
Genes affected
DICER1 (HGNC:17098): (dicer 1, ribonuclease III) This gene encodes a protein possessing an RNA helicase motif containing a DEXH box in its amino terminus and an RNA motif in the carboxy terminus. The encoded protein functions as a ribonuclease and is required by the RNA interference and small temporal RNA (stRNA) pathways to produce the active small RNA component that represses gene expression. This protein also acts as a strong antiviral agent with activity against RNA viruses, including the Zika and SARS-CoV-2 viruses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 21 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DICER1 | NM_177438.3 | c.896C>T | p.Ser299Leu | missense_variant | 7/27 | ENST00000343455.8 | NP_803187.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DICER1 | ENST00000343455.8 | c.896C>T | p.Ser299Leu | missense_variant | 7/27 | 1 | NM_177438.3 | ENSP00000343745.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 151942Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000239 AC: 6AN: 250802Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000442 AC XY: 6AN XY: 135688
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000154 AC: 21AN: 1363148Hom.: 0 Cov.: 27 AF XY: 0.0000161 AC XY: 11AN XY: 683242
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 151942Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74212
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | May 18, 2023 | To the best of our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the published literature. The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000044 (5/113430 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded conflicting predictions that this variant is benign or damaging. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | May 12, 2023 | In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29604063, 26818556, 31925297) - |
Global developmental delay - lung cysts - overgrowth - Wilms tumor syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Feb 18, 2024 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Sep 16, 2024 | The p.S299L variant (also known as c.896C>T), located in coding exon 6 of the DICER1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 896. The serine at codon 299 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. - |
DICER1-related tumor predisposition Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 31, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;.;D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;L;L;L;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
D;D;D;D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0129);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0129);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0129);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0129);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0129);
MVP
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at