14-99715894-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_006668.2(CYP46A1):c.778C>T(p.Arg260Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,613,630 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CYP46A1
NM_006668.2 missense
NM_006668.2 missense
Scores
1
13
5
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.44
Genes affected
CYP46A1 (HGNC:2641): (cytochrome P450 family 46 subfamily A member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This endoplasmic reticulum protein is expressed in the brain, where it converts cholesterol to 24S-hydroxycholesterol. While cholesterol cannot pass the blood-brain barrier, 24S-hydroxycholesterol can be secreted in the brain into the circulation to be returned to the liver for catabolism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 151980Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000400 AC: 1AN: 250058Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135362
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000137 AC: 20AN: 1461650Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000825 AC XY: 6AN XY: 727112
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 151980Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74224
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Nov 28, 2024 | The c.778C>T (p.R260C) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the CYP46A1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 778, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 260 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D
Polyphen
D;.;.
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0138);.;.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at