15-73322714-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_005477.3(HCN4):​c.3379G>A​(p.Gly1127Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000326 in 1,566,376 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HCN4
NM_005477.3 missense

Scores

1
7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
HCN4 (HGNC:16882): (hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated potassium channel 4) This gene encodes a member of the hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated potassium channels. The encoded protein shows slow kinetics of activation and inactivation, and is necessary for the cardiac pacemaking process. This channel may also mediate responses to sour stimuli. Mutations in this gene have been linked to sick sinus syndrome 2, also known as atrial fibrillation with bradyarrhythmia or familial sinus bradycardia. Two pseudogenes have been identified on chromosome 15. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 48 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HCN4NM_005477.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3379G>A p.Gly1127Arg missense_variant 8/8 ENST00000261917.4 NP_005468.1
HCN4XM_011521148.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2161G>A p.Gly721Arg missense_variant 7/7 XP_011519450.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HCN4ENST00000261917.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3379G>A p.Gly1127Arg missense_variant 8/81 NM_005477.3 ENSP00000261917 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
4
AN:
161728
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000228
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
87564
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000389
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000832
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000161
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000339
AC:
48
AN:
1414136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000343
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
699066
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000307
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000247
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000386
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000511
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000283
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
2
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Sick sinus syndrome 2, autosomal dominant;C2751083:Brugada syndrome 8;C5561983:Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 18 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsNov 07, 2021- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 10, 2019Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Reported in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance by another clinical laboratory (ClinVar Variant ID# 470667; Landrum et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function -
Brugada syndrome 8 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 30, 2023This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1127 of the HCN4 protein (p.Gly1127Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs748279911, gnomAD 0.008%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with HCN4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 470667). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt HCN4 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 14, 2022The p.G1127R variant (also known as c.3379G>A), located in coding exon 8 of the HCN4 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3379. The glycine at codon 1127 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.021
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.41
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.70
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.60
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.55
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.54
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.21
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.83
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.33
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T
Polyphen
0.95
P
Vest4
0.46
MutPred
0.36
Gain of methylation at G1127 (P = 0.0024);
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.78
ClinPred
0.26
T
GERP RS
1.3
Varity_R
0.083
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748279911; hg19: chr15-73615055; API