15-88856926-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_001369268.1(ACAN):​c.4341G>C​(p.Glu1447Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000534 in 131,048 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E1447K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00053 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

ACAN
NM_001369268.1 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -4.07

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACAN (HGNC:319): (aggrecan) This gene is a member of the aggrecan/versican proteoglycan family. The encoded protein is an integral part of the extracellular matrix in cartilagenous tissue and it withstands compression in cartilage. Mutations in this gene may be involved in skeletal dysplasia and spinal degeneration. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different protein isoforms have been observed in this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ACAN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • osteochondritis dissecans
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Illumina, Orphanet
  • short stature and advanced bone age, with or without early-onset osteoarthritis and/or osteochondritis dissecans
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, Kimberley type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, aggrecan type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • short stature-advanced bone age-early-onset osteoarthritis syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.005847603).
BP6
Variant 15-88856926-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-88856926-G-C is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 402334.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-88856926-G-C is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 402334.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-88856926-G-C is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 402334.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-88856926-G-C is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 402334.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-88856926-G-C is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 402334.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-88856926-G-C is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 402334.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-88856926-G-C is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 402334.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-88856926-G-C is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 402334.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-88856926-G-C is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 402334.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-88856926-G-C is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 402334.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ACANNM_001369268.1 linkc.4341G>C p.Glu1447Asp missense_variant Exon 12 of 19 ENST00000560601.4 NP_001356197.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACANENST00000560601.4 linkc.4341G>C p.Glu1447Asp missense_variant Exon 12 of 19 3 NM_001369268.1 ENSP00000453581.2 H0YMF1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000535
AC:
70
AN:
130954
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000438
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000319
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000965
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00102
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000547
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00543
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
6
AN:
248098
AF XY:
0.0000297
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000658
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000292
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000558
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
27
AN:
1437086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
42
AF XY:
0.0000224
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
715296
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000154
AC:
5
AN:
32476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000230
AC:
1
AN:
43524
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24988
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000519
AC:
2
AN:
38546
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000587
AC:
5
AN:
85228
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52764
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5416
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000100
AC:
11
AN:
1095642
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000513
AC:
3
AN:
58502
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.410
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000534
AC:
70
AN:
131048
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000511
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
64624
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
36
AN:
34484
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000438
AC:
6
AN:
13692
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000319
AC:
1
AN:
3136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000967
AC:
4
AN:
4136
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00102
AC:
4
AN:
3924
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000547
AC:
5
AN:
9142
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00575
AC:
1
AN:
174
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000217
AC:
13
AN:
59810
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1840
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.281
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
16
25
33
41
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000959
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000555
AC:
67

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Mar 29, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: 0.6% of African chromosomes in ExAC, frequency high for disorder -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
0.0010
DANN
Benign
0.25
Eigen
Benign
-2.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0024
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.29
T;T;T;T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.079
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0058
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.64
T
PhyloP100
-4.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.010
.;N;.;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.54
.;T;.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.63
.;T;T;T;T;T
Vest4
0.029, 0.032, 0.036, 0.037, 0.022
MutPred
0.27
Loss of phosphorylation at S1449 (P = 0.3149);Loss of phosphorylation at S1449 (P = 0.3149);.;Loss of phosphorylation at S1449 (P = 0.3149);Loss of phosphorylation at S1449 (P = 0.3149);Loss of phosphorylation at S1449 (P = 0.3149);
MVP
0.14
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.023
T
GERP RS
-5.3
Varity_R
0.032
gMVP
0.055
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201505307; hg19: chr15-89400157; COSMIC: COSV61359601; API