15-89633269-G-C

Variant names:

• chr15-89633269-G-C
• rs774403667
• NM_198525.3:c.2593-3C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_198525.3(KIF7):​c.2593-3C>G variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000768 in 1,562,688 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/2 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000064 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: KIF7 NM_198525.3 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9999
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.33
• Publications: 5 publications found

Genes affected

KIF7 (HGNC:30497): (kinesin family member 7) This gene encodes a cilia-associated protein belonging to the kinesin family. This protein plays a role in the sonic hedgehog (SHH) signaling pathway through the regulation of GLI transcription factors. It functions as a negative regulator of the SHH pathway by preventing inappropriate activation of GLI2 in the absence of ligand, and as a positive regulator by preventing the processing of GLI3 into its repressor form. Mutations in this gene have been associated with various ciliopathies. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

KIF7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• acrocallosal syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
• hydrolethalus syndrome 2

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
• hydrolethalus syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• multiple epiphyseal dysplasia, Al-Gazali type

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• orofaciodigital syndrome type 6

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
• PP5: Variant 15-89633269-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-89633269-G-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 427889.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_198525.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	KIF7	NM_198525.3	MANE Select	c.2593-3C>G		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_940927.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	KIF7	ENST00000394412.8	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.2593-3C>G		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000377934.3
	KIF7	ENST00000696512.1		c.2716-3C>G		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000512678.1
	KIF7	ENST00000946200.1		c.2605-3C>G		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000616259.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152186 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000441

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000118 AC: 2 AN: 169960 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000284

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000638 AC: 9 AN: 1410502 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.00000430 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 697870

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 32552

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 37762

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25342

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 37548

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 80740

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 43708

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4864

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000826 AC: 9 AN: 1089334

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 58652

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152186 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74356

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41444

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5176

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4834

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10626

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000441 AC: 3 AN: 68030

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.000115 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000302

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
2	-	-	Acrocallosal syndrome (2)
1	-	-	KIF7-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.68
CADD	Benign	18
DANN	Benign	0.81
PhyloP100		2.3
Mutation Taster		=7/93	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
SpliceAI score (max)		0.86		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai		0.21		Position offset: 23
DS_AL_spliceai		0.86		Position offset: -3

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774403667; hg19: chr15-90176500;