16-1209249-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_021098.3(CACNA1H):​c.3581G>T​(p.Arg1194Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,158 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1194Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

CACNA1H
NM_021098.3 missense

Scores

3
8
8

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.125

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1H (HGNC:1395): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 H) This gene encodes a T-type member of the alpha-1 subunit family, a protein in the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization and consist of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. The alpha-1 subunit has 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. There are multiple isoforms of each of the proteins in the complex, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized for the gene described here. Studies suggest certain mutations in this gene lead to childhood absence epilepsy (CAE). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CACNA1H Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • childhood absence epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.38972193).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1HNM_021098.3 linkc.3581G>T p.Arg1194Leu missense_variant Exon 17 of 35 ENST00000348261.11 NP_066921.2 O95180-1B3KQH9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1HENST00000348261.11 linkc.3581G>T p.Arg1194Leu missense_variant Exon 17 of 35 1 NM_021098.3 ENSP00000334198.7 O95180-1
CACNA1HENST00000569107.6 linkc.3581G>T p.Arg1194Leu missense_variant Exon 17 of 34 1 ENSP00000454990.2 H3BNT0
CACNA1HENST00000711493.1 linkc.3581G>T p.Arg1194Leu missense_variant Exon 17 of 34 ENSP00000518778.1
CACNA1HENST00000565831.7 linkc.3581G>T p.Arg1194Leu missense_variant Exon 17 of 34 1 ENSP00000455840.1 O95180-2
CACNA1HENST00000711450.1 linkc.3581G>T p.Arg1194Leu missense_variant Exon 17 of 35 ENSP00000518762.1
CACNA1HENST00000564231.6 linkc.3581G>T p.Arg1194Leu missense_variant Exon 17 of 35 1 ENSP00000457555.2 H3BUA8
CACNA1HENST00000638323.1 linkc.3542G>T p.Arg1181Leu missense_variant Exon 17 of 35 5 ENSP00000492267.1 A0A1W2PR14
CACNA1HENST00000562079.6 linkc.3581G>T p.Arg1194Leu missense_variant Exon 17 of 34 1 ENSP00000454581.2 H3BMW6
CACNA1HENST00000711438.1 linkc.3542G>T p.Arg1181Leu missense_variant Exon 17 of 34 ENSP00000518754.1
CACNA1HENST00000711482.1 linkc.3581G>T p.Arg1194Leu missense_variant Exon 17 of 36 ENSP00000518771.1
CACNA1HENST00000711485.1 linkc.3581G>T p.Arg1194Leu missense_variant Exon 17 of 35 ENSP00000518774.1
CACNA1HENST00000711455.1 linkc.3581G>T p.Arg1194Leu missense_variant Exon 17 of 36 ENSP00000518768.1
CACNA1HENST00000711483.1 linkc.3581G>T p.Arg1194Leu missense_variant Exon 17 of 35 ENSP00000518772.1
CACNA1HENST00000711456.1 linkc.3581G>T p.Arg1194Leu missense_variant Exon 17 of 34 ENSP00000518769.1
CACNA1HENST00000621827.2 linkn.3581G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 17 of 37 6 ENSP00000518766.1
CACNA1HENST00000637236.3 linkn.3581G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 17 of 34 5 ENSP00000492650.2 A0A1W2PS38
CACNA1HENST00000639478.1 linkn.3581G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 17 of 35 5 ENSP00000491945.1 A0A1W2PQW2
CACNA1HENST00000640028.1 linkn.*1494G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 17 of 35 5 ENSP00000491488.1 A0A1W2PQ19
CACNA1HENST00000711442.1 linkn.*3028G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 16 of 34 ENSP00000518758.1
CACNA1HENST00000711448.1 linkn.3581G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 17 of 36 ENSP00000518760.1
CACNA1HENST00000711449.1 linkn.3581G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 17 of 35 ENSP00000518761.1
CACNA1HENST00000711451.1 linkn.3581G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 17 of 36 ENSP00000518763.1
CACNA1HENST00000711452.1 linkn.3581G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 17 of 36 ENSP00000518764.1
CACNA1HENST00000711453.1 linkn.3581G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 17 of 36 ENSP00000518765.1
CACNA1HENST00000711484.1 linkn.3581G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 17 of 35 ENSP00000518773.1
CACNA1HENST00000711486.1 linkn.3581G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 17 of 37 ENSP00000518775.1
CACNA1HENST00000711487.1 linkn.3581G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 17 of 36 ENSP00000518776.1
CACNA1HENST00000711488.1 linkn.3581G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 17 of 35 ENSP00000518777.1
CACNA1HENST00000640028.1 linkn.*1494G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 17 of 35 5 ENSP00000491488.1 A0A1W2PQ19
CACNA1HENST00000711442.1 linkn.*3028G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 16 of 34 ENSP00000518758.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1392070
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
687412
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31134
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35872
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25030
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35604
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79560
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41734
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5680
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1079656
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57800
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.47
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.30
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T;T;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.78
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.39
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.52
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M;.;M;M
PhyloP100
0.13
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D;.;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Benign
0.047
D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.057
T;.;T;T
Polyphen
0.020
B;.;B;B
Vest4
0.52
MutPred
0.28
Gain of glycosylation at T1191 (P = 0.0774);.;Gain of glycosylation at T1191 (P = 0.0774);Gain of glycosylation at T1191 (P = 0.0774);
MVP
0.96
ClinPred
0.37
T
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.49
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759668583; hg19: chr16-1259249; API