16-1220315-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_021098.3(CACNA1H):c.6383G>A(p.Gly2128Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000429 in 1,560,108 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G2128S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 35)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000045 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1H
NM_021098.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.979

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CACNA1H (HGNC:1395): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 H) This gene encodes a T-type member of the alpha-1 subunit family, a protein in the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization and consist of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. The alpha-1 subunit has 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. There are multiple isoforms of each of the proteins in the complex, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized for the gene described here. Studies suggest certain mutations in this gene lead to childhood absence epilepsy (CAE). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CACNA1H Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
childhood absence epilepsy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 6
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

CACNA1H links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16261253).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 64 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CACNA1H	NM_021098.3 link	c.6383G>A	p.Gly2128Asp	missense_variant	Exon 35 of 35	ENST00000348261.11	NP_066921.2	O95180-1B3KQH9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CACNA1H	ENST00000348261.11 link	c.6383G>A	p.Gly2128Asp	missense_variant	Exon 35 of 35	1	NM_021098.3	ENSP00000334198.7	O95180-1
CACNA1H	ENST00000569107.6 link	c.6398G>A	p.Gly2133Asp	missense_variant	Exon 34 of 34	1		ENSP00000454990.2	H3BNT0
CACNA1H	ENST00000711493.1 link	c.6368G>A	p.Gly2123Asp	missense_variant	Exon 34 of 34			ENSP00000518778.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000565831.7 link	c.6365G>A	p.Gly2122Asp	missense_variant	Exon 34 of 34	1		ENSP00000455840.1	O95180-2
CACNA1H	ENST00000711450.1 link	c.6365G>A	p.Gly2122Asp	missense_variant	Exon 35 of 35			ENSP00000518762.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000564231.6 link	c.6350G>A	p.Gly2117Asp	missense_variant	Exon 35 of 35	1		ENSP00000457555.2	H3BUA8
CACNA1H	ENST00000638323.1 link	c.6344G>A	p.Gly2115Asp	missense_variant	Exon 35 of 35	5		ENSP00000492267.1	A0A1W2PR14
CACNA1H	ENST00000562079.6 link	c.6332G>A	p.Gly2111Asp	missense_variant	Exon 34 of 34	1		ENSP00000454581.2	H3BMW6
CACNA1H	ENST00000711438.1 link	c.6326G>A	p.Gly2109Asp	missense_variant	Exon 34 of 34			ENSP00000518754.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711482.1 link	c.6276G>A	p.Arg2092Arg	synonymous_variant	Exon 36 of 36			ENSP00000518771.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711485.1 link	c.6225G>A	p.Arg2075Arg	synonymous_variant	Exon 35 of 35			ENSP00000518774.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711455.1 link	c.6198G>A	p.Arg2066Arg	synonymous_variant	Exon 36 of 36			ENSP00000518768.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000637236.3 link	n.*2302G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 34 of 34	5		ENSP00000492650.2	A0A1W2PS38
CACNA1H	ENST00000639478.1 link	n.*1431G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 35 of 35	5		ENSP00000491945.1	A0A1W2PQW2
CACNA1H	ENST00000640028.1 link	n.*4201G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 35 of 35	5		ENSP00000491488.1	A0A1W2PQ19
CACNA1H	ENST00000711442.1 link	n.*5827G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 33 of 34			ENSP00000518758.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711448.1 link	n.*1324G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 36 of 36			ENSP00000518760.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711449.1 link	n.*1242G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 35 of 35			ENSP00000518761.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711451.1 link	n.*1962G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 36 of 36			ENSP00000518763.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711452.1 link	n.*1050G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 36 of 36			ENSP00000518764.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711453.1 link	n.*1017G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 36 of 36			ENSP00000518765.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711484.1 link	n.*297G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 34 of 35			ENSP00000518773.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711486.1 link	n.6383G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 35 of 37			ENSP00000518775.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711487.1 link	n.6350G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 35 of 36			ENSP00000518776.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711488.1 link	n.*1499G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 35 of 35			ENSP00000518777.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711483.1 link	c.*297G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 35 of 35			ENSP00000518772.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711456.1 link	c.*297G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 34 of 34			ENSP00000518769.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000637236.3 link	n.*2302G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 34 of 34	5		ENSP00000492650.2	A0A1W2PS38
CACNA1H	ENST00000639478.1 link	n.*1431G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 35 of 35	5		ENSP00000491945.1	A0A1W2PQW2
CACNA1H	ENST00000640028.1 link	n.*4201G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 35 of 35	5		ENSP00000491488.1	A0A1W2PQ19
CACNA1H	ENST00000711442.1 link	n.*5827G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 33 of 34			ENSP00000518758.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711448.1 link	n.*1324G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 36 of 36			ENSP00000518760.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711449.1 link	n.*1242G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 35 of 35			ENSP00000518761.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711451.1 link	n.*1962G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 36 of 36			ENSP00000518763.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711452.1 link	n.*1050G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 36 of 36			ENSP00000518764.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711453.1 link	n.*1017G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 36 of 36			ENSP00000518765.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711484.1 link	n.*297G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 34 of 35			ENSP00000518773.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000711488.1 link	n.*1499G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 35 of 35			ENSP00000518777.1
CACNA1H	ENST00000621827.2 link	n.6121+262G>A		intron_variant	Intron 35 of 36	6		ENSP00000518766.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000109

AC:

AN:

183432

AF XY:

0.0000192

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000234

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000455

AC:

AN:

1407910

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000401

AC XY:

AN XY:

698114

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

29810

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

38230

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

24050

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

37084

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

80856

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41342

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5600

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000577

AC:

AN:

1092744

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000172

AC:

AN:

58194

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.465

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74354

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41460

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5174

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10630

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

314

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000441

AC:

AN:

68022

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000629

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ExAC

AF:

0.00000873

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Idiopathic generalized epilepsy;C4310756:Hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV

Uncertain:1

Aug 15, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 460166). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CACNA1H-related conditions. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 2128 of the CACNA1H protein (p.Gly2128Asp). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CACNA1H protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.089

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.097

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.10

CADD

Benign

9.1

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.16

T;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.97

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.0

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.071

LIST_S2

Benign

0.52

T;T;T;.

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.82

MetaRNN

Benign

0.16

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.098

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.0

L;.;.;.

PhyloP100

0.98

PrimateAI

Benign

0.46

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.88

N;.;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.34

Sift

Benign

0.096

T;.;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.093

T;.;T;T

Polyphen

0.037

B;.;B;B

Vest4

0.11

MutPred

0.17

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0755);.;.;.;

MVP

0.79

ClinPred

0.082

GERP RS

1.4

Varity_R

0.037

gMVP

0.10

Mutation Taster

=97/3

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over