16-1790767-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_004970.3(IGFALS):​c.1651G>A​(p.Ala551Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000647 in 1,592,180 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000053 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IGFALS
NM_004970.3 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
IGFALS (HGNC:5468): (insulin like growth factor binding protein acid labile subunit) The protein encoded by this gene is a serum protein that binds insulin-like growth factors, increasing their half-life and their vascular localization. Production of the encoded protein, which contains twenty leucine-rich repeats, is stimulated by growth hormone. Defects in this gene are a cause of acid-labile subunit deficiency, which maifests itself in a delayed and slow puberty. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
SPSB3 (HGNC:30629): (splA/ryanodine receptor domain and SOCS box containing 3) Predicted to be involved in proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process. Predicted to be located in cytosol. Predicted to be part of SCF ubiquitin ligase complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.063322484).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000528 (76/1439862) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000938 (31/33052). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000679. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 37 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
IGFALSNM_004970.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1651G>A p.Ala551Thr missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000215539.4
IGFALSNM_001146006.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1765G>A p.Ala589Thr missense_variant 2/2
IGFALSNR_027389.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1705G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
IGFALSENST00000215539.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1651G>A p.Ala551Thr missense_variant 2/21 NM_004970.3 P1P35858-1
IGFALSENST00000415638.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1765G>A p.Ala589Thr missense_variant 2/22 P35858-2
SPSB3ENST00000569769.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-13+2870G>A intron_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000177
AC:
27
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000507
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000919
AC:
19
AN:
206670
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000803
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
112090
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000822
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000672
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000328
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000377
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000190
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000528
AC:
76
AN:
1439862
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000518
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
714602
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000938
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000729
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000468
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000163
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000672
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000177
AC:
27
AN:
152318
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000505
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000947
Alfa
AF:
0.000153
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000242
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000669
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 16, 2024The c.1651G>A (p.A551T) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the IGFALS gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1651, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 551 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Short stature due to primary acid-labile subunit deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.34
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.29
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.058
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.063
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.083
Sift
Uncertain
0.018
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.055
T;D
Polyphen
0.97
D;.
Vest4
0.076
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.051
ClinPred
0.059
T
GERP RS
-0.22
Varity_R
0.091
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753982847; hg19: chr16-1840768; API