16-2053393-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BP6BS2

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):​c.277C>T​(p.Arg93Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000044 in 1,592,496 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R93Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense

Scores

1
9
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.09

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
TSC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • tuberous sclerosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • tuberous sclerosis 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • lymphangioleiomyomatosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • tuberous sclerosis complex
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.40167823).
BP6
Variant 16-2053393-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2053393-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 467968.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkc.277C>T p.Arg93Trp missense_variant Exon 4 of 42 ENST00000219476.9 NP_000539.2 P49815-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkc.277C>T p.Arg93Trp missense_variant Exon 4 of 42 5 NM_000548.5 ENSP00000219476.3 P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000471
AC:
1
AN:
212528
AF XY:
0.00000871
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000107
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000347
AC:
5
AN:
1440152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000280
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
714340
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33126
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41804
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25670
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000259
AC:
1
AN:
38662
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
82622
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50854
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5376
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000272
AC:
3
AN:
1102548
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000168
AC:
1
AN:
59490
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.445
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152344
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000268
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41592
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000387
AC:
2
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000833
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tuberous sclerosis syndrome Uncertain:1
Mar 23, 2023
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces arginine with tryptophan at codon 93 of the TSC2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with tuberous sclerosis complex in the literature. This variant has been identified in 2/243924 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Jan 22, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.R93W variant (also known as c.277C>T), located in coding exon 3 of the TSC2 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 277. The arginine at codon 93 is replaced by tryptophan, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Tuberous sclerosis 2 Benign:1
Dec 02, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.71
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.097
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.072
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.40
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.53
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.;.;.;L;L;.;.;L;.;.;L;.;.;.
PhyloP100
3.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Benign
0.19
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.032
D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.70
MutPred
0.41
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0078);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0078);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0078);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0078);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0078);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0078);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0078);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0078);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0078);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0078);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0078);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0078);.;
MVP
0.75
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
1.4
PromoterAI
0.00020
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.064
gMVP
0.40
Mutation Taster
=61/39
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760688660; hg19: chr16-2103394; API