16-2092107-C-T

Position:

• chr16-2092107-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PM5 PP3

The NM_001009944.3(PKD1):​c.11351G>A​(p.Gly3784Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,576 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G3784V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PKD1 NM_001009944.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.24

Genes affected

PKD1 (HGNC:9008): (polycystin 1, transient receptor potential channel interacting) This gene encodes a member of the polycystin protein family. The encoded glycoprotein contains a large N-terminal extracellular region, multiple transmembrane domains and a cytoplasmic C-tail. It is an integral membrane protein that functions as a regulator of calcium permeable cation channels and intracellular calcium homoeostasis. It is also involved in cell-cell/matrix interactions and may modulate G-protein-coupled signal-transduction pathways. It plays a role in renal tubular development, and mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease type 1 (ADPKD1). ADPKD1 is characterized by the growth of fluid-filled cysts that replace normal renal tissue and result in end-stage renal failure. Splice variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. Also, six pseudogenes, closely linked in a known duplicated region on chromosome 16p, have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

PKD1-AS1 (HGNC:56035): (PKD1 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a topological_domain Extracellular (size 214) in uniprot entity PKD1_HUMAN there are 61 pathogenic changes around while only 17 benign (78%) in NM_001009944.3
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr16-2092106-GCC-GA is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.773

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PKD1	NM_001009944.3	c.11351G>A	p.Gly3784Asp	missense_variant	40/46	ENST00000262304.9
PKD1-AS1	NR_135175.1	n.179+493C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PKD1	ENST00000262304.9	c.11351G>A	p.Gly3784Asp	missense_variant	40/46	1	NM_001009944.3	P5
PKD1-AS1	ENST00000563284.3	n.70+499C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1460576 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726584

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ESP6500AA AF: 0.00 AC: 0

ESP6500EA AF: 0.000116 AC: 1

ExAC AF: 0.00000825 AC: 1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.34
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.084	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.12
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.50	D;.
Eigen	Benign	0.10
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.064
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.68	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.74	T;T
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.51	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.77	D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.53	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.6	M;.
MutationTaster	Benign	0.95	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.51	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.1	D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.35
Sift	Benign	0.34	T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.095	T;T
Polyphen		0.91	P;P
Vest4		0.57
MVP		0.92
ClinPred		0.93	D
GERP RS		4.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.58
gMVP		0.76

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142455071; hg19: chr16-2142108;