16-29813062-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_145239.3(PRRT2):​c.8C>G​(p.Ala3Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000692 in 1,445,950 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000069 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRRT2
NM_145239.3 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.95

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRRT2 (HGNC:30500): (proline rich transmembrane protein 2) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein containing a proline-rich domain in its N-terminal half. Studies in mice suggest that it is predominantly expressed in brain and spinal cord in embryonic and postnatal stages. Mutations in this gene are associated with episodic kinesigenic dyskinesia-1. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]
MVP-DT (HGNC:56029): (MVP divergent transcript)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13027933).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PRRT2NM_145239.3 linkc.8C>G p.Ala3Gly missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 ENST00000358758.12 NP_660282.2 Q7Z6L0-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRRT2ENST00000358758.12 linkc.8C>G p.Ala3Gly missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 1 NM_145239.3 ENSP00000351608.7 Q7Z6L0-1
ENSG00000280893ENST00000609618.2 linkn.8C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 6 5 ENSP00000476774.2 A0A0G2JLL6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000692
AC:
10
AN:
1445950
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000417
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
718726
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32672
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41404
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24856
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39562
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84400
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52906
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5674
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000815
AC:
9
AN:
1104910
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000168
AC:
1
AN:
59566
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.405
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Episodic kinesigenic dyskinesia Uncertain:1
Feb 04, 2020
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with PRRT2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 448134). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces alanine with glycine at codon 3 of the PRRT2 protein (p.Ala3Gly). The alanine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between alanine and glycine. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jun 05, 2024
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Available data are insufficient to determine the clinical significance of the variant at this time. This variant has not been reported in large, multi-ethnic general populations. (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org) Polyphen and MutationTaster predict this amino acid change may be benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.063
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.015
.;.;T;.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.47
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;T;.;.;T;T;T;T;T;.;T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.056
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.79
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
.;.;L;L;.;L;.;.;L;L;.;L;L;.
PhyloP100
4.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
.;D;N;.;.;N;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.095
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.063
.;T;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;.;.
Polyphen
0.0010, 0.0030
.;.;B;B;.;B;.;.;B;B;.;B;B;.
Vest4
0.28, 0.28, 0.23
MutPred
0.16
Loss of stability (P = 0.0266);Loss of stability (P = 0.0266);Loss of stability (P = 0.0266);Loss of stability (P = 0.0266);Loss of stability (P = 0.0266);Loss of stability (P = 0.0266);Loss of stability (P = 0.0266);Loss of stability (P = 0.0266);Loss of stability (P = 0.0266);Loss of stability (P = 0.0266);Loss of stability (P = 0.0266);Loss of stability (P = 0.0266);Loss of stability (P = 0.0266);Loss of stability (P = 0.0266);
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.66
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.064
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555502548; hg19: chr16-29824383; API