16-3249468-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4BP6

The NM_000243.3(MEFV):​c.1223G>T​(p.Arg408Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000359 in 1,613,940 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R408Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MEFV
NM_000243.3 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.571
Variant links:
Genes affected
MEFV (HGNC:6998): (MEFV innate immunity regulator, pyrin) This gene encodes a protein, also known as pyrin or marenostrin, that is an important modulator of innate immunity. Mutations in this gene are associated with Mediterranean fever, a hereditary periodic fever syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.345319).
BP6
Variant 16-3249468-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-3249468-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 457995.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=3, Uncertain_significance=5}. Variant chr16-3249468-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MEFVNM_000243.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1223G>T p.Arg408Leu missense_variant 3/10 ENST00000219596.6 NP_000234.1
MEFVNM_001198536.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.590G>T p.Arg197Leu missense_variant 2/9 NP_001185465.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MEFVENST00000219596.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1223G>T p.Arg408Leu missense_variant 3/101 NM_000243.3 ENSP00000219596 P3O15553-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
250794
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135642
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000356
AC:
52
AN:
1461730
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
727156
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial Mediterranean fever Uncertain:3Benign:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Oct 28, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabFeb 08, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 27, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 408 of the MEFV protein (p.Arg408Leu). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MEFV-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 457995). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Familial Mediterranean fever;C0085077:Acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis;C1851347:Familial Mediterranean fever, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJul 06, 2021- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 29, 2019In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Autoinflammatory syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenJan 01, 2019- -
Acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabFeb 08, 2023- -
Familial Mediterranean fever, autosomal dominant Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabFeb 08, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
9.9
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.72
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.96
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.089
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.045
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.35
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.83
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.19
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.043
D;T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.045
D;D;T;T
Polyphen
0.92
P;.;.;.
Vest4
0.31
MutPred
0.51
Loss of helix (P = 0.0626);.;.;.;
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.82
D
GERP RS
-2.5
Varity_R
0.078
gMVP
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11466024; hg19: chr16-3299468; API