16-56519719-G-A

Variant names:

• chr16-56519719-G-A
• rs369575291
• NM_031885.5:c.117+27C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate

The NM_031885.5(BBS2):​c.117+27C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000128 in 1,559,972 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000071 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: BBS2 NM_031885.5 intron
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.460
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

BBS2 (HGNC:967): (Bardet-Biedl syndrome 2) This gene is a member of the Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) gene family. Bardet-Biedl syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by severe pigmentary retinopathy, obesity, polydactyly, renal malformation and cognitive disability. The proteins encoded by BBS gene family members are structurally diverse and the similar phenotypes exhibited by mutations in BBS gene family members is likely due to their shared roles in cilia formation and function. Many BBS proteins localize to the basal bodies, ciliary axonemes, and pericentriolar regions of cells. BBS proteins may also be involved in intracellular trafficking via microtubule-related transport. The protein encoded by this gene forms a multiprotein BBSome complex with seven other BBS proteins.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

BBS2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Bardet-Biedl syndrome 2

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health
• ciliopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• retinitis pigmentosa 74

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• retinitis pigmentosa

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Bardet-Biedl syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.75).
• BP6: Variant 16-56519719-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-56519719-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 261979.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_031885.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	BBS2	NM_031885.5	MANE Select	c.117+27C>T		intron	N/A	NP_114091.4
	BBS2	NM_001377456.1		c.117+27C>T		intron	N/A	NP_001364385.1
	BBS2	NR_165293.1		n.279+27C>T		intron	N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	BBS2	ENST00000245157.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.117+27C>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000245157.5
	BBS2	ENST00000565781.6	TSL:1	n.131+238C>T		intron	N/A
	BBS2	ENST00000682188.1		c.117+27C>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000507655.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10 AN: 152202 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000245 AC: 6 AN: 244436 AF XY: 0.0000301

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.000388

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000710 AC: 10 AN: 1407770 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 26 AF XY: 0.00000712 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 701802

African (AFR) AF: 0.000185 AC: 6 AN: 32404

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44508

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25758

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39336

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 85238

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 50860

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5360

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000281 AC: 3 AN: 1065834

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000171 AC: 1 AN: 58472

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10 AN: 152202 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000941 AC XY: 7 AN XY: 74360

African (AFR) AF: 0.000241 AC: 10 AN: 41448

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5190

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4834

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10622

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68034

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000907

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.75
CADD	Benign	3.2
DANN	Benign	0.94
PhyloP100		-0.46
PromoterAI		0.024	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369575291; hg19: chr16-56553631;