16-81870934-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_002661.5(PLCG2):​c.647C>T​(p.Ser216Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000574 in 1,532,710 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/24 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S216S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000035 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PLCG2
NM_002661.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

3
16
Splicing: ADA: 0.0003353
2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.02

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCG2 (HGNC:9066): (phospholipase C gamma 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane signaling enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG) using calcium as a cofactor. IP3 and DAG are second messenger molecules important for transmitting signals from growth factor receptors and immune system receptors across the cell membrane. Mutations in this gene have been found in autoinflammation, antibody deficiency, and immune dysregulation syndrome and familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]
PLCG2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autoinflammation-PLCG2-associated antibody deficiency-immune dysregulation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, G2P
  • familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.056973994).
BP6
Variant 16-81870934-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-81870934-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 472904.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000263 (40/152114) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000821 (34/41412). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000603. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 17 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 40 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PLCG2NM_002661.5 linkc.647C>T p.Ser216Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 7 of 33 ENST00000564138.6 NP_002652.2 P16885
PLCG2NM_001425749.1 linkc.647C>T p.Ser216Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 8 of 34 NP_001412678.1
PLCG2NM_001425750.1 linkc.647C>T p.Ser216Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 7 of 33 NP_001412679.1
PLCG2NM_001425751.1 linkc.647C>T p.Ser216Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 8 of 34 NP_001412680.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLCG2ENST00000564138.6 linkc.647C>T p.Ser216Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 7 of 33 1 NM_002661.5 ENSP00000482457.1 P16885

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000821
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000717
AC:
17
AN:
237098
AF XY:
0.0000310
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000868
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000583
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000182
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
48
AN:
1380596
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
690768
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
15
AN:
31744
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41872
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25496
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000206
AC:
8
AN:
38814
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000146
AC:
12
AN:
82118
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52892
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5614
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000670
AC:
7
AN:
1044414
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000104
AC:
6
AN:
57632
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.466
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000229
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
74304
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000821
AC:
34
AN:
41412
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000192
AC:
1
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10594
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000479
AC:
1
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.509
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000103
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000238
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000812
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000116
AC:
14

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3 Benign:1
Jan 22, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.061
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.50
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.60
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.057
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.71
N;.
PhyloP100
1.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.090
Sift
Benign
0.15
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.40
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.30
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.058
ClinPred
0.021
T
GERP RS
2.5
Varity_R
0.047
gMVP
0.43
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00034
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.034
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201294738; hg19: chr16-81904539; COSMIC: COSV63867709; COSMIC: COSV63867709; API