16-84176086-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_178452.6(DNAAF1):​c.1852C>T​(p.Arg618Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000335 in 1,614,040 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAAF1
NM_178452.6 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0530
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAAF1 (HGNC:30539): (dynein axonemal assembly factor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is cilium-specific and is required for the stability of the ciliary architecture. It is involved in the regulation of microtubule-based cilia and actin-based brush border microvilli. Mutations in this gene are associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia-13. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.036608458).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DNAAF1NM_178452.6 linkc.1852C>T p.Arg618Trp missense_variant Exon 11 of 12 ENST00000378553.10 NP_848547.4 Q8NEP3-1A0A140VJN4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNAAF1ENST00000378553.10 linkc.1852C>T p.Arg618Trp missense_variant Exon 11 of 12 1 NM_178452.6 ENSP00000367815.5 Q8NEP3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000507
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000359
AC:
9
AN:
250856
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135706
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000212
AC:
31
AN:
1461810
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
56
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
727202
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000269
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000899
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74428
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000506
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000132
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000170
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000455
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:3
Aug 27, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine with tryptophan at codon 618 of the DNAAF1 protein (p.Arg618Trp). The arginine residue is weakly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between arginine and tryptophan. This variant is present in population databases (rs369294412, ExAC 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNAAF1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 410277). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Apr 11, 2018
UNC Molecular Genetics Laboratory, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 24, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1852C>T (p.R618W) alteration is located in exon 11 (coding exon 11) of the DNAAF1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1852, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 618 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.018
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.95
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.034
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0067
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.037
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.017
D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;.
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.20
MPC
0.053
ClinPred
0.079
T
GERP RS
-7.6
Varity_R
0.066
gMVP
0.081

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369294412; hg19: chr16-84209692; COSMIC: COSV58988975; COSMIC: COSV58988975; API