Genetic Variant STAT5B:p.Phe532Leu (chr17-42212068-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_012448.4(STAT5B):c.1596C>G(p.Phe532Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,802 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. F532F) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STAT5B
NM_012448.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.36

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

STAT5B (HGNC:11367): (signal transducer and activator of transcription 5B) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the STAT family of transcription factors. In response to cytokines and growth factors, STAT family members are phosphorylated by the receptor associated kinases, and then form homo- or heterodimers that translocate to the cell nucleus where they act as transcription activators. This protein mediates the signal transduction triggered by various cell ligands, such as IL2, IL4, CSF1, and different growth hormones. It has been shown to be involved in diverse biological processes, such as TCR signaling, apoptosis, adult mammary gland development, and sexual dimorphism of liver gene expression. This gene was found to fuse to retinoic acid receptor-alpha (RARA) gene in a small subset of acute promyelocytic leukemias (APLL). The dysregulation of the signaling pathways mediated by this protein may be the cause of the APLL. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

STAT5B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

growth hormone insensitivity syndrome with immune dysregulation
Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Illumina
growth hormone insensitivity syndrome with immune dysregulation 2, autosomal dominant
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
growth hormone insensitivity with immune dysregulation 1, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
growth hormone insensitivity syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

STAT5B links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.867

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
STAT5B	NM_012448.4 link	c.1596C>G	p.Phe532Leu	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 19	ENST00000293328.8	NP_036580.2	P51692

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
STAT5B	ENST00000293328.8 link	c.1596C>G	p.Phe532Leu	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 19	1	NM_012448.4	ENSP00000293328.3		P51692

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461802

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727198

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33472

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86252

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111958

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60384

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

1.0

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.38

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.31

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.81

Eigen

Uncertain

0.23

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.34

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.12

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.87

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.25

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

PhyloP100

4.4

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.82

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.0

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.66

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

Sift4G

Benign

0.096

Polyphen

0.20

Vest4

0.91

MutPred

0.73

Gain of loop (P = 0.0851);

MVP

0.95

MPC

1.3

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

5.4

Varity_R

0.87

gMVP

0.86

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over