17-61861484-T-G

Position:

• chr17-61861484-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_032043.3(BRIP1):​c.56A>C​(p.Tyr19Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,158 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y19C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: BRIP1 NM_032043.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.966

Genes affected

BRIP1 (HGNC:20473): (BRCA1 interacting helicase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RecQ DEAH helicase family and interacts with the BRCT repeats of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). The bound complex is important in the normal double-strand break repair function of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). This gene may be a target of germline cancer-inducing mutations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.39199772).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
BRIP1	NM_032043.3	c.56A>C	p.Tyr19Ser	missense_variant	2/20	ENST00000259008.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
BRIP1	ENST00000259008.7	c.56A>C	p.Tyr19Ser	missense_variant	2/20	1	NM_032043.3	P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461158 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726938

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 9.00e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Mar 23, 2020	The p.Y19S variant (also known as c.56A>C), located in coding exon 1 of the BRIP1 gene, results from an A to C substitution at nucleotide position 56. The tyrosine at codon 19 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health	Oct 08, 2020	This missense variant replaces tyrosine with serine at codon 19 of the BRIP1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with hereditary cancer in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.18
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.043	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.18
CADD	Benign	20
DANN	Benign	0.80
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.58	D;.;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.62
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.56
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.67	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.95	D;D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.089	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.39	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.93	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.8	M;M;.
MutationTaster	Benign	0.99	N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.31	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.8	N;.;.
REVEL	Uncertain	0.34
Sift	Benign	0.29	T;.;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.36	T;T;.
Polyphen		0.20	B;.;.
Vest4		0.52
MutPred		0.73		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0884);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0884);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0884);
MVP		0.55
MPC		0.29
ClinPred		0.54	D
GERP RS		-0.057
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.14
gMVP		0.88

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr17-59938845;