17-63948753-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.
The NM_000334.4(SCN4A):c.3002G>A(p.Arg1001His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000236 in 1,607,852 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SCN4A
NM_000334.4 missense
NM_000334.4 missense
Scores
1
11
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.24
Genes affected
SCN4A (HGNC:10591): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 4) Voltage-gated sodium channels are transmembrane glycoprotein complexes composed of a large alpha subunit with 24 transmembrane domains and one or more regulatory beta subunits. They are responsible for the generation and propagation of action potentials in neurons and muscle. This gene encodes one member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family. It is expressed in skeletal muscle, and mutations in this gene have been linked to several myotonia and periodic paralysis disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152210Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000204 AC: 5AN: 244522Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000301 AC XY: 4AN XY: 132742
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000247 AC: 36AN: 1455642Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000249 AC XY: 18AN XY: 723394
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152210Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74340
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Oct 30, 2023 | Variant summary: SCN4A c.3002G>A (p.Arg1001His) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2e-05 in 244522 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.3002G>A in individuals affected with Acetazolamide-Responsive Myotonia and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Two submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Both submitters classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. - |
Hyperkalemic periodic paralysis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 15, 2023 | This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1001 of the SCN4A protein (p.Arg1001His). This variant is present in population databases (rs770588235, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SCN4A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 566236). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SCN4A protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Paramyotonia congenita of Von Eulenburg;C0238357:Hyperkalemic periodic paralysis;C2750061:Hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 2;C2931826:Potassium-aggravated myotonia;C3280112:Congenital myasthenic syndrome 16;C3714580:Hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Mar 17, 2022 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Benign
T
Polyphen
B
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at