17-7673782-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_000546.6(TP53):​c.838A>G​(p.Arg280Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R280K) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

TP53
NM_000546.6 missense

Scores

13
5
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:4U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.23
Variant links:
Genes affected
TP53 (HGNC:11998): (tumor protein p53) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein containing transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and oligomerization domains. The encoded protein responds to diverse cellular stresses to regulate expression of target genes, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, senescence, DNA repair, or changes in metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human cancers, including hereditary cancers such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternate promoters result in multiple transcript variants and isoforms. Additional isoforms have also been shown to result from the use of alternate translation initiation codons from identical transcript variants (PMIDs: 12032546, 20937277). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

PM1
In a region_of_interest Interaction with DNA (size 7) in uniprot entity P53_HUMAN there are 7 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000546.6
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-7673781-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.982
PP5
Variant 17-7673782-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-7673782-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 376658.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=2, Pathogenic=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TP53NM_000546.6 linkc.838A>G p.Arg280Gly missense_variant Exon 8 of 11 ENST00000269305.9 NP_000537.3 P04637-1K7PPA8Q53GA5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TP53ENST00000269305.9 linkc.838A>G p.Arg280Gly missense_variant Exon 8 of 11 1 NM_000546.6 ENSP00000269305.4 P04637-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
152040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
FAILED QC
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
152040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74258
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Jun 02, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.R280G pathogenic mutation (also known as c.838A>G), located in coding exon 7 of the TP53 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 838. The arginine at codon 280 is replaced by glycine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This variant was identified in the germline of a woman with pelvic serous carcinoma, and her tumor was found to have loss of heterozygosity (LOH), or loss of the wild type TP53 allele (Xian W et al. J. Pathol. 2010 Jan;220:17-23). This variant is in the DNA binding domain of the TP53 protein and is reported to have loss of transactivation capacity and is predicted to affect several p53 isoforms in yeast based assays (IARC TP53 database; Kato S et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2003 Jul;100:8424-9; Monti P et al. Mol. Cancer Res. 2011 Mar;9:271-9). Studies conducted in human cell lines indicate this alteration is deficient at growth suppression (Kotler E et al. Mol. Cell. 2018 Jul;71:178-190.e8; Giacomelli AO et al. Nat. Genet. 2018 Oct;50:1381-1387). Based on internal structural analysis, this variant is in direct contact with DNA and is anticipated to result in a significant decrease in binding (Cho Y et al. Science. 1994 Jul;265:346-55). This alteration has been observed numerous times as a somatic mutation in the cancerhotspots.org database (Chang MT et al. Cancer Discov. 2018 02;8:174-183). This variant is considered to be rare based on population cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the supporting evidence, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -

Jan 18, 2023
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces arginine with glycine at codon 280 of the TP53 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). Experimental studies have shown that this variant disrupted function in yeast transactivation assays (PMID: 12826609), human cell proliferation assays (PMID: 29979965), and human cell growth suppression assays (PMID: 30224644). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in individuals affected with TP53-related disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1
Feb 20, 2024
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely pathogenic. Functional studies indicate this variant impacts protein function [PMID: 29979965]. This variant is expected to disrupt protein structure [Myriad internal data]. -

Adrenocortical carcinoma, hereditary Pathogenic:1
Jan 01, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Ovarian neoplasm Pathogenic:1
Dec 01, 2018
German Consortium for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, University Hospital Cologne
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: research

- -

Li-Fraumeni syndrome Uncertain:1
Jun 04, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 280 of the TP53 protein (p.Arg280Gly). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TP53-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 376658). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TP53 function with a positive predictive value of 97.5%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TP53 function (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.54
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.54
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.88
D;.;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.61
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.77
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.93
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;M;.;M;M;M;.;.;M;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.5
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.92
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.90
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0932);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0932);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0932);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0932);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0932);.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0932);.;.;.;
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.99
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753660142; hg19: chr17-7577100; COSMIC: COSV52662754; COSMIC: COSV52662754; API