18-31080347-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 2P and 13B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7

The NM_024422.6(DSC2):​c.1269G>A​(p.Leu423Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000266 in 1,613,586 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00024 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSC2
NM_024422.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.29
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSC2 (HGNC:3036): (desmocollin 2) This gene encodes a member of the desmocollin protein subfamily. Desmocollins, along with desmogleins, are cadherin-like transmembrane glycoproteins that are major components of the desmosome. Desmosomes are cell-cell junctions that help resist shearing forces and are found in high concentrations in cells subject to mechanical stress. This gene is found in a cluster with other desmocollin family members on chromosome 18. Mutations in this gene are associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia-11, and reduced protein expression has been described in several types of cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.52).
BP6
Variant 18-31080347-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-31080347-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 261706.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr18-31080347-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr18-31080347-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.29 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DSC2NM_024422.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1269G>A p.Leu423Leu synonymous_variant 10/16 ENST00000280904.11 NP_077740.1 Q02487-1
DSC2NM_004949.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1269G>A p.Leu423Leu synonymous_variant 10/17 NP_004940.1 Q02487-2
DSC2NM_001406506.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.840G>A p.Leu280Leu synonymous_variant 10/16 NP_001393435.1
DSC2NM_001406507.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.840G>A p.Leu280Leu synonymous_variant 10/17 NP_001393436.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DSC2ENST00000280904.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1269G>A p.Leu423Leu synonymous_variant 10/161 NM_024422.6 ENSP00000280904.6 Q02487-1
DSC2ENST00000251081.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1269G>A p.Leu423Leu synonymous_variant 10/171 ENSP00000251081.6 Q02487-2
DSC2ENST00000648081.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.840G>A p.Leu280Leu synonymous_variant 11/17 ENSP00000497441.1 A0A3B3ISU0
DSC2ENST00000682357.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.840G>A p.Leu280Leu synonymous_variant 10/16 ENSP00000507826.1 A0A3B3ISU0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000243
AC:
37
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000128
AC:
32
AN:
250448
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000170
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
135350
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000274
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000268
AC:
392
AN:
1461448
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000275
AC XY:
200
AN XY:
726988
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000335
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000132
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000243
AC:
37
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000269
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
74318
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000213
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000170
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 31, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 21, 2024- -
Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthOct 30, 2018- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 21, 2019This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Familial isolated arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthFeb 05, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
7.6
DANN
Benign
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376049846; hg19: chr18-28660313; API